高考英语 Book 2 Modules　4－6课件 外研版.pptVIP

7．(2013年大连模拟)Friends are like leaves，________ everywhere，but true friends are like diamonds，precious and rare. A．to find B．finding C．found D．being found 解析：考查分词作定语时的用法区别。过去分词found everywhere作定语，与被修饰的中心词leaves之间是一种动宾关系。故选C项。 答案：C 8．(2013年聊城模拟)The big snow caused great ________ to the people living in the south of China，________ some of them homeless. A．destroy；left B．damage；leaving C．ruin；having left D．wound；leaving 解析：考查名词词义辨析及分词的用法。句意：大雪给居住在中国南部的人们带来了巨大损失，致使一些人无家可归。cause damage to表示“对……造成危害”；leaving some of them homeless为结果状语，表示自然的结果。 答案：B 9．(2013年长沙模拟)The boy the teachers considered ________ was caught ________ in the exam，which surprised us very much. A．to be the best；cheating B．as the best student；to cheat C．being the best；cheating D．as a good student；to cheat 解析：句意：老师们认为最好的那个学生被抓着考试作弊，这让我们异常吃惊。the teachers considered ________是定语从句，修饰the boy；consider sb.to be...“认为某人……”；catch sb.doing sth.“抓到某人正在干某事”。 答案：A 10．(2013年临沂模拟)She also learned a kind of alphabet for the blind，in which different finger positions ________ different letters of the alphabet. A．stand B．stand out C．stand for D．stand by 解析：句意：她还学了一种盲人用的字母表，在这种字母表中手指的不同位置代表字母表上不同的字母。 stand矗立；stand out突出；stand by袖手旁观；stand for代表。 答案：C 11．The factory must aim ________ new models of machine. A．to developing B．at developing C．to be developing D．to be developed 解析：aim at doing...或aim to do...表示“目的是……，目标是……”。句意：工厂必须致力于研发新型的机器。 答案：B 12．(2012年高考江西卷)We were all agreed that the cottage would ________ a perfect holiday home for the family. A．make B．turn C．take D．have 解析：句意：我们一致同意，这座小屋会成为这家人完美的假日之家。考查动词辨析。make在这里用作系动词，后接名词，表示 “serve or function as (sth.)；constitute用作(某事物)；起(某事物的)作用，组成，构成”。 答案：A 1．Do you like trad