高考英语 Book 1 板块一 Modules 3 My First Ride on a Train课件 外研版.pptVIP

4．(2012年高考湖北卷)Im so glad youve come here to ________ this matter in person. A．lead to B．see to C．turn to D．refer to 解析：句意：我很高兴你亲自来这里处理这件事。考查动词短语辨析。see to处理，照料；lead to导致，导向；turn to求助于，求教于；refer to参考，查阅。 答案：B 5．The ________ news made all of them ________ to death. A．frightening；frightened B．frightened；frightening C．frightening；frightening D．frightened；frightened 解析：句意：这个可怕的消息把他们所有人都吓得要死。frightening令人恐惧的，可怕的；frightened惊吓的，受惊的，害怕的。 答案：A 6．(2011年高考陕西卷)Some insects ________ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. A．take in B．take off C．take on D．take out 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：一些昆虫呈现出它们周围环境的颜色，目的是保护自己。take in吸收；改小；理解；欺骗；take off起飞；脱衣服；取消；成名；take on雇用；呈现；take out拿出来。根据句意可知C项正确。 答案：C 7．With the debt problem worsening，it is going to be a ________ test for EU to help Greece out of trouble. A．tough B．smooth C．distant D．private 解析：句意：随着债务问题的日益严重，对欧盟来说，帮助希腊摆脱困境将是一个严峻的考验。tough艰难的；smooth顺利的；distant遥远的；private私人的。 答案：A 8．Last Sunday，we took ________ guided walk around ________ sights of that famous town. A．the；the B．a；/ C．the；/ D．a；the 解析：句意：上周日，在导游的带领下，我们步行观看了那座著名城镇的景色。第一空：take a walk为固定搭配；第二空后的sights在本句中特指“那座城镇的景色”，故与定冠词连用。 答案：D 9．The chemical weapons ________ by the Japanese troops are the chief cause of the frequently happened poisoning accidents. A．were abandoned B．abandoned C．had abandoned D．abandoning 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：被日本军队遗弃的化学武器是导致频繁发生中毒事故的主要原因。the chemical weapons与abandon是被动关系，所以要用过去分词作后置定语，故答案为B项。 答案：B 10．Nobody but doctors or nurses and those ________ by Dr.Hu ________ to enter the patients room. A．invited；is allowed B．are invited；are allowed C．being invited；allowed D．invited；are allowed 解析：nobody在句子中作主语，谓语动词用单数，invited为过去分词作后置定语。 答案：A 11．All the rooms are ________ with electric lights. A．supplied B．given C．offered D．burnt 解析：此处是supply sb.with sth.的被动形式。 答案：A 12．The UN，which is short ________ the United Nations，is trying to help Africa，where many people are short ________ food and shelters. A．for；for B．of；of