高考英语 Book 8 板块十五 Modules 2 The Renaissance课件 外研版.pptVIP

2．Painted by Leonardo da Vinci in the years 1503－1506, the Mona Lisa is a mysterious masterpiece.《蒙娜丽莎》由莱奥纳多·达·芬奇于1503到1506年绘制而成，是一件神秘的杰作。 [知识提炼]　v．ed短语作状语。 [句式仿写]　由于被咬了两次，邮递员拒绝给我们送信，除非我们把狗拴起来。 Bitten twice，the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. 3．Wherever he went，he carried a notebook around with him，in which he wrote down his ideas.不管走到哪里他都随身携带一个笔记本，以便随时记下自己的想法。 [知识提炼]　wherever引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter where。 [句式仿写]　无论你去哪里，我都会和你在一起。 Wherever_you_go,_Ill_always_stay_with_you. 4. Printing made it possible to produce more copies in a few weeks than could have been produced in a lifetime written out by hand.印刷使这一点成为可能，在数周之内印刷出来的书比一个人一辈子手工抄写的书还要多。 [知识提练]　make it＋adj.＋...“使做某事成为……”。 [句式仿写]　政府的帮助使得他们很容易定居下来。 The_governments_help_made_it_easy_for_them_to_settle_down. 1．Painters discovered how to use perspective and the effects of light.画家们发现了如何使用透视法和光线的效果。 在此句中，how to use perspective and the effects of light为特殊疑问词加不定式短语，在句中作宾语，可以变成一个宾语从句：Painters discovered how they could use perspective and the effects of light. 特殊疑问词加不定式结构也可以作主语、表语、动词宾语、双重宾语、介词宾语等成分。 除了how以外，what，where，who，whom，whether等也可用于类似的句型。 ①How to express our thoughts in daily life is very important. 在生活中如何表达我们的思想很重要。 ②He has to learn how to collect water, hunt for food, and make fire. 他得学会收集淡水，寻找食物，生火什么的。 ③Will you show me how to use this machine? 你能示范教我如何使用这部机器吗？ 2．So you can walk along a street for half an hour or so and end up five minutes from where you started.那么你有可能沿街走了半个小时左右，结果离你出发的地点实际上只有五分钟的路程。 本句中where引导的从句作介词from的宾语。 ①You can start the experiment from where you have failed. 你可以从你失败的地方开始这个实验。 (1)where引导名词性从句 ②Thats where he used to live.(表语从句) 那就是他以前住的地方。 ③I dont know where he has gone.(宾语从句) 我不知道他去了哪里。 (2)where 引导定语从句。 ④You should put the book to the place where it was 你应该把书放到它原来在的地方。 (3) where引导状语从句 ⑤You should put the book where it was. 你应该把书放在原来的地方。 1．(2013年西安五大名校模拟)________ interesting the film is，I wont waste any time on it. A．No matter