高考英语综合解析训练17.docVIP

2014高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练17 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．When he moved to Canada，the children________to the change very well. A．adopted B．adapted C．suited D．accustomed 解析　adapt to“适应”；adopt“采纳，收养”；suit“适合”；be accustomed to“习惯于”。句意：他移居加拿大后孩子们很能适应变化。 答案　B 2．Julie was________with Joanna for applying for the same job. A．annoying B．annoyed C．bothered D．bothering 解析　be annoyed with sb“生……的气”；bother的搭配是be bothered about。故只有B项符合题意。 答案　B 3．Im going to Paris next week；would you like to deal with my letters during my________？ A．appearance B．distance C．absence D．presence 解析　absence“不在场，缺席”；appearance“出现”；distance“距离”；presence“出席”。由句意知C项正确。 答案　C 4．Dont________.You will________new customs and different ways of thinking. A．lose your heart；apply to B．lost heart；apply yourself to C．lose your heart；adapt toD．lose heart；adapt yourself to 解析　lose heart“灰心”，系固定搭配；adapt yourself to“使你自己适应……”。 答案　D 5．Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people________harm them. A．more than B．less than C．rather than D．better than 解析　考查短语辨析。more than多于、不仅；less than少于；rather than而不是；better than比……好。 答案　C 6．________smooth and soft，this kind of cloth made of silk________well. A．Felt；sells B．Feeling；is sold C．Felt；is sold D．Feeling；sells 解析　考查非谓语动词和主动表被动。第一空考查非谓语动词作状语，cloth与feel构成逻辑上的主谓关系，所以选feeling形式；第二空考查主动表被动，某些可以和well，easily，smoothly等副词连用的不及物动词如read，write，wash，clean，draw，burn，cook，sell，lock，open，shut，且主语是非生命的名词或代词，用主动结构表被动意思，再如：The pen writes smoothly.这支钢笔很好用。 答案　D 7．Our neighbour has________ours. A．as a big house as B．as big a house as C．the same big house as D．a house the same big as 解析　考查as＋adj.＋a/an＋名词＋as结构。句意：我们邻居有一个和我们的一样大的房子。 答案　B 8．He worked hard to________some money for his retirement. A．set aside B．set out C．set off D．set about 解析　句意：他努力工作以为退休后的生活攒点钱。set aside“(为……)节省(时间或金钱)”，符合句意。set out/off“出发，动身”；set about“着手，开始做”。 答案　A 9．What the manager________over the radio caused a lot of excitement. A．announced B．declared C．published D．proclaimed 解析　句意：经理通过广播宣布的消息引起了人们极大的兴趣。announce在此指“宣布”；declar