[牛津英语模块六Unit3Understandingeachother词组专练.docVIP

模块六 Unit 3 词组专练 Part I （Welcome to the unit Reading） 热身练习 用下列词组的适当形式完成句子 give out hunt for take up take part in have power for hold up shake hands be in contact with 1. These files __________ a lot of disk space. Try to delete some. 2. They ___________ the discussion, along with many others, this time tomorrow. 3. Her parents still ______ a lot of ________ her. She can’t make decision now. 4. Details of the accident __________ on the nine o’clock news. 5. Sorry I am late, but my train _________. 6. They spent several days in the hills to ___________ rabbits. 7. The school and other care organizations ______________ each other in the last few years. 8. The two men introduced themselves and _________ with each other. ★答案详解 1. take up [解析] ◆ take up是动词短语 如: (1)占用[时间或空间] The job took up most of Sunday. 这项工作占用了大半个星期天。 These boxes of yours are taking up too much space. 你的这些箱子占去了太多的地方。 (2)开始从事；专注于 He took up art while at school. 他在学校时开始对艺术感到兴趣。 (3)继续；接下去 After the girl had a short rest, she took up her terrible wrong done to her. 那个女孩稍微歇了一下,接着讲她所遭到的冤屈。 (4)接受…的建议 Why don’t you take him up on his offer of a meal? 你为什么不接受他的邀请去吃饭呢？ 2. take part in [解析] ◆ take part in 意为 “参加[与]...” 主要指参加一些大型的活动。如： Are you going to take part in the first experiment? 你们会参与首次实验吗?take part in = participate in = compete in = join in 如： Theathlete took part in the Olympic Games 50 years ago. 这位退役的运动员在50年前参加过奥运会。 3. have power over [解析] ◆ have power over sb. 等于have sb. in ones power意思为：“控制住某人; 能摆布某人4. give out [解析] ◆ give out 作为不及物动词, 意为: “用完，用尽” 等于“分发; 公布，宣布；发表”如: Our food supply at last gave out. 我们的食物终于用完了。 His strength gave out. 他已精疲力竭。 It was given out that he was dead.“推迟; (使) 耽搁”, 常用被动语态。如： The building of the new road has been held up by bad weather. 新公路的建造由于天气不好而耽搁下来。 另为还有：“举起展示；提出（作榜样）”如： His son was held up as a model of hard work. 他的儿子被推举为勤奋工作的榜样。 “（试图）抢劫 ” The criminals held up the bank and took all the money. 罪犯抢劫了银行，拿走了所有的钱财。