[M2U1单元重点单词短语.docVIP

Module 2 Unit 1单元基础知识必背 1.be full of = be filled with 充满 2. run into = come across = meet … by chance = meet … by accident 3. the reason for (doing) sth做某件事的原因 The reason why ….is that…. for what reason 4. make an explanation 作出解释 in explanation of 解释 explain sth to sb = explain to sb sth 向某人解释某事 5. run away 逃跑 run away from 突然离开，逃离 run after 追逐 run out of 用完，耗尽（有被动语态） run out 用完，耗尽 (没有被动语态) 6. be puzzled about/over/at sth 对某事感到困惑 puzzle over sth 深思 puzzle sth out 琢磨出某事的答案 do a word puzzle 猜字谜 7. step up 加紧，加强，促进 step out 走出 out of step 不合拍地 take steps to do sth = take actions to do sth = take actions to do sth 采取措施做某事 step by step 一步一步地，逐渐地 keep step with 与……步调一致 step aside 让位，退位 8. search for = look for = hunt for 搜查，搜索 in search of = in one’s search for 寻找；寻求 search for sb/sth 搜寻某人/某物 9. a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩 10. go missing 失踪 go bad 变坏，变质 go blind 失眠 go hungry 挨饿 go wrong 出错 go mad/crazy 发狂 11. receive great interest 引起人们的巨大兴趣 show interest in sth 对…… 感兴趣 have/take interest in 对……感兴趣 develop an interest in 对……产生兴趣 lose interest in 对…..失去兴趣 12. due to 由于 The balance due (to) the bank is $ 10,000 应付给银行的结欠款为1万美元 13. go to sleep = fall asleep 入睡，睡着 go to bed 上床睡觉 14. witness the accident 目睹了事故的发生 a witness to the accident 目击者，证人 give witness to sth 为… 作证 15. put on 播放（唱片，磁带或CD）；穿上；戴上；上演，表演 put forward 提出，提议 put off 延期，推迟 put up 建造，张贴 put aside 把…放在一边 put up with 容忍，忍受 put down 记下，写下，镇压 16. wake up 叫醒 17. pull back 撤退，拉开 18. a flash of light 一道亮光 in a flash 转瞬间，立刻 a flash into the pan 昙花一现 (as) quick as a flash 快如闪电，立刻 flash of hope 一线希望 19. assume sb/sth to be 认为某人是/某物是 20. I haven’t seen Justin since. 从那以后我再也没有见过Justin 21. sth occurs/occurred to sth 某人突然想起 22. go abroad = go on board 上（船，飞机等） 23. show up 出现，露面，出席到场 show sb around 带领某人转转 show off 炫耀，卖弄展示……方面取得进步 make a sentence with 用……造句 make a plan 订计划 make a promise 作出承诺 make a very good athlete 成为一名非常优秀的运动员 make the bed 铺床 make a fire 生火 make tea 泡茶，彻茶 make trouble 捣乱 make a speech 做演讲 make sense