高一英语Unit7 Cultural relics知识点讲解与练习.docVIP

Unit 7 Cultural relics 英语口语 购物时 欢迎光临 May I help you? Can I help you? What can I do for you? How may I help you?? 我想买件套装。?Id like a suit. *Id like 是I would like的缩写，表示希望“我想要……”，比I want的语气更客气。? 这个怎么样??Hows this?我只看看。?Im just looking. *没有特别想买的意思时，可以这样回答店员。Just looking.Just browsing.I dont need any help.Im just browsing. No just yet. 您有什么需要帮助的尽管说。?If you need any help, let me know. 这双鞋真漂亮!?These shoes are great!These shoes are wonderful.?买这个吧。?Buy this.Please buy this (for me).?这个多少钱??How much is this?How much does this cost?What does this cost? 太贵了!?Thats expensive! How expensive! Thats too much! 真便宜!Thats cheap!How cheap!  1. include vt 包括；包含 ?? Price $14.90, postage included. 价格14.90美元，邮资包括在内。 ?? He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech. ?? 他在讲话中加进了许多引人发笑的故事。?? 1)including为介词，后接名词、代词作宾语。 ?? There were six people in the room, including 3 women.房间里有六个人，包括三个妇女。 ?? 2)included为过去分词充当的形容词，无比较级和最高级，其前常用名词或代词。 ?? It is reported that nine people were killed in the aircrash. an American included. 据报道九个人在坠机事件中丧生, 包括一个美国人在内。 ?? 3)比较 include，contain ?? include作“包含”解时，其后的宾语只是整体的一部分。 ?? Contain作此意解时，其后的宾语指的是整体的全部。 ?? Six were killed, including a boy.连一个男孩在内，共有六个人死亡。 ?? Our textbooks contains twelve units.我们的教科书包括十二个单元。 2. restore vt 1） 归还 to restore stolen property 归还赃物 ? 2）恢复；复兴 to restore law and order 恢复法律和秩序 ? 3）恢复健康；复原 restored after ones holiday 假期之后健康恢复了 3. rebuild v. 再建；重建 rebuild a house after the fire.火灾后重建房子。 注意：re-前缀，加在动词或名词前。“重新”。如：rewrite, reopen, revisit, remake, reprint, reread. 4. burn vi, vt burnt 或 burned, burning ? 1) 燃烧 The house is burning. 房子烧起来了。 ? 2) 发光；照亮 a light burning 灯光亮着 ? 3) 发热；炙热 the burning sand 炙热的沙子 ? 4) 热衷 She is burning to tell you the news. 她急于要告诉你这消息。 ???? Everybody is burning to know the good news.大家都急于想知道这则好消息。 ? 5) 烧伤；烧坏；烧毁 He burnt all his papers. 他烧毁了（他）所有的文件。 ???? n. 烧伤 burns on her hand 手部的烧伤 burn up （因热度过高）烧坏; 快速旅行；赶路to burn up the road 赶路 5. beauty n. ?? 1) 美，美貌 a flower of great