小学英语一般将来时-1.pptVIP

(the future tense) 一般将来时(the future tense) 一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或状态及打算、计划 准备要做的事情。常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 结构：主语+be动词+going to +动词原形do 主语+ will+ 动词原形do ｛ 例如：Jim is going to play football.    Jim will play football. be动词要与主语人称保持一致。 I（am), you,we,they(are),she he it (is) 标志词： this +时间（this morning, this afternoon,this evening,this weekend...) next+时间（next weekend, next week,next year...) tomorrow,tonight 用一般将来时造句： 构成： be going to + 动词原形 She is going to listen to music. What are they going to do? They are going to ride a bike. What is Hui Tailang going to do? He is going to ski. What is Lan Yangyang going to do? He is going to sweep the floor. What is Xi Yangyang going to do? He is going to wash the clothes. What is Lan Yangyang going to do? He is going to swim. What is Fei Yangyang going to do? He is going to catch butterflies. be going to+动词原形 = will +动词原形  写出同义句： 1. 2. we will take a trip. 3. She will play piano. 4. The cat will jump 5. We will fly kites tomorrow. I will eat. 将来时的否定句 在be后加not 在will后加not will not=won’t I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon. 改为否定句： He will come back in two days’ time. 改为否定句： 一般将来时讲解与练习 一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 句中一般有以下时间状语： tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等等。 二、基本结构：①be going to + do； ②will+ do. 三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或will后加not成won’t。 例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon. → I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or， 第一二人称互换。 例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。 1. 问人。Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon. 2. 问干什么。What … do. 例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 3. 问什么时候。When. 例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同义句：be going to = will I am going to go swimm