雅思写作——线状图雅思写作——线状图.docxVIP

雅思写作图表作文讲义雅思图表作文可分6类，四类与数字有关。与数字有关的三图一表：线，柱，饼，表。Cambridge IELTS 4 P100Text4 Writing Task 1线状图柱状图饼状图Cambridge IELTS 4 P31 Text1 Writing Task 1列表流程图Cambridge IELTS 5 P75 Text3 Writing Task 1地图★ 小作文高分必备表1——TrendINCREASE DECREASESTABILIZATION词语说明词语说明词语说明Junkwordsincrease decreaseStand atremain----stablestay-------steadykeep------constant the same没有相对比较时用掌握一种讲法risefallraisedropgrowdeclineclimbdescentFavorablewordsrocket90plummetmaintainremain planestay unvaryingkeep balanced*morose*slack*sluggish*gloomy*stagnant*表示为形容词。通常作系表架构。如：The market wasmorose.反义词为：buoyant,active, firm。如：The market hasbeen active.escalate80plungeswell70collapsesoar60slumpsurge45subsideboom30ebbease up20ease downedge up10edge downcreep up≦10creep downSpecialwordsrally反弹retrieve反降reach a plateau高位平稳accrue小平abatelevel off/ out低位平稳leap大平dipeven out中位平稳FLUCTUATION同义词动 undulate, vacillate, waver, shift, vary,alternate, flutter, swingIllustration形volatile, variable, mutable, capricious, fluidIt fluctuated四种必备句型1. from…to…/during…and…用于任意两个无特征性数字2. within a (large/small) range of…用于两个差值为十、百、千的整数3. reaching a peak at (statistics) in (year)and bottoming out at (statistics) in (year)第一种方法的复杂版，通过表示伴随状况的从句揭示最高最低点4. 2+3 此句为小作文的必备句，每次都会用到450425202125American Consumer’s ExpenditureRussian Consumer’s Expenditure★ 考试高分必备表 2——ExtentWordsIllustrationSample sentence程度大,斜率大于1considerablydramaticallysharply=steeplysignificantlytremendouslyimmenselynoticeablyrapidlysubstantiallyIt rises dramatically=There is adramatical increase in the numberof …=We can witness adramatical increase in thepercentage of …maximally三根或以上曲线中程度最大程度小，斜率小于1slightlygentlyslowlysteadilysubtlyminimallyIt rises gently=There is a gentleincrease in the number of …=Wecan witness a slight increase inthe percentage of …三根或以上曲线中程度最大程度中等，接近于1moderatelyin moderationmedium(adj.)It rises moderately=There is amedium growth in the numberof…=The number of…is inmoderation.比较地comparativelyrelatively A B C DB 曲线必须说成It ri