2014届高考英语二轮复习方案《完形填空》专题一 记叙文型完形填空权威课件.pptVIP

专题一　记叙文型完形填空 专 题 导 读 典 例 导 练 新 题 预 测 返回目录 专题一　记叙文型完形填空 返回目录 专 题 导 读 记叙文是高考完形填空的主打体裁。记叙文有如下特点：(1)叙事方式有所不同。有的记叙文按照时间顺序叙述，最后点破故事的结局；有的记叙文采取倒叙的手法，先点明故事的结局和影响，然后再叙述故事的发生和发展。考生在做题时，应先浏览全文，判断出作者的叙事手段，依据文章提供的信息，对故事内容进行准确定位，了解故事的来龙去脉，进而达到对文意的透彻理解，为做题找到准确依据。 (2)记叙文往往有较强的故事趣味性，有情节的跌宕起伏和情感的细腻变化等特点，信息量很大。作者在叙述过程中往往会融入人物的语言、行为、心理的描写，这在一定程度上增加了考生理解文章的难度。这时，考生必须理清上下文的脉络，对人物的语言、行为、心理等给出合理的想象和推理，并仔细揣摩作者的用意，从而透彻理解文意，达到对语境的准确理解，这样才能做出合理的选择。 返回目录 专题一　记叙文型完形填空 专 题 导 读 返回目录 专题一　记叙文型完形填空 典 例 导 练 [2013?四川卷改编] 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Look, its Baldy！”A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults (侮辱)because of the __1__ on my head，it was still horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class. When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious __2__ after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was __3__ to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors fought to save my life.“Hollys very lucky to be alive，” they told Mum and Dad.“But shell be __4__ with 返回目录 专题一　记叙文型完形填空 典 例 导 练 scars on her head，and of course her hair wont grow there.” As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I __5__ wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. __6__ I didnt, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me, they never __7__ understood how it felt. Then through the hospital I was __8__ to a childrens burns camp，where children like me can get any help. There, I __9__ 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so __10__ that she never lets anyone put her down.“You shouldnt listen to what 返回目录 专题一　记叙文型完形填空 典 例 导 练 people say about what you look like because were not different from anyone else, Holly，” she __11__ me.“And you dont need to wear a scarf because you look great without it！” For the first time in my life I could speak to someone whod been through something __12__. So