英语北师大版一轮特训：2-2-7特殊句式Word版含解析.docVIP

　　建议用时：15分钟 Part .单句语法填空 在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)。 1．[2015·天津十二区县联考]Only when our project has been approved of by the committee we start to carry it out. 答案：can　考查倒装句。“only＋状语”位于句首，主句要部分倒装，根据句意可知填can。句意：只有我们的项目被委员会批准了，我们才可以执行。 2．[2015·江苏扬州一中质检]Try hard I might, I can attach no definite meaning to this rather grand sentence. 答案：as/though　根据结构可知考查as/though引导让步状语从句引起的倒装。其中的名词/形容词/副词/动词提前。句意：尽管我尽力去做，我仍不能明确这个复杂句子的含义。 3．[2015·江苏南京市盐城市二模]My voice was so little, and the shop owner had to bend down to hear it was that I wanted to buy. 答案：what　考查强调句型中的宾语从句。从句式结构it was that可知该题中含有强调句型，可直接去掉，使句子结构简单化。从句中缺少宾语，故填what。句意：我的声音太小，以致于店主不得不弯下腰听我要买什么。 4．[2015·福建龙岩毕业班联考] he predicted the disaster, he couldnt have taken his girl friend to the 2015. New Years Celebration at the Bund, Shanghai. 答案：Had　根据句子结构可以判断该题考查虚拟语气中省略if后引出的倒装，主句使用“couldnt have taken”可知该虚拟条件表示与过去相反，省略if后要提前Had。句意：如果他能预见灾难发生，他就不会带他女朋友去上海外滩参加新年庆祝活动了。 5．[2015·陕西西工大附中二模]Little we know that the region was rich in natural resources about four decades ago. 答案：did　根据句式结构分析。可以判断该题考查否定词位于句首而引起部分倒装，结合下文中的“was”使用一般过去时，可知答案是did。句意：四十年前我们几乎不知道这个区域有丰富的自然资源。 6．[2015·江苏四市一模]“Not until I knew much about the Nanjing Massacre”，the foreigner says“ I understand the significance of setting the National Memorial Day”． 答案：did　根据句式结构分析，可以判断该题考查否定词位于句首引起的部分倒装句，从上文中的knew可知答案是did。句意：“直到我了解了南京大屠杀，我才明白设立‘全国哀悼日’的重大意义。”那个外国人说。 7．[2015·湖南郴州质检二]It doesnt matter if they want to come to your birthday party, it? 答案：does　考查反意疑问句，根据反意疑问句的原则，反意疑问句一般以主句为依据，根据it doesnt matter转换为反意疑问句，故用does。句意：他们来不来参加你的生日派对并不重要，对吗？ 8．[2015·浙江温州二模]Its not what you love in your life but you have in your life matters. 答案：what; that　第一空考查“not...but...”句式，强调句型强调的主语被“not...but...”连接起来，主语从句中缺少宾语，故用what；第二空为强调句型中的that。句意：在人生中不是你喜欢什么重要，而是你人生中拥有什么重要。 9．[2015·陕西宝鸡联考]It was the culture, rather than the language, made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. 答案：that　考查强调句型。强调的是句子的主语，主语被rather t