高中英语译林版选修8学案：Unit3-SectionⅡWelcometotheunitReading－LanguagepointsWord版含解析.docVIP

Section Ⅱ　Welcome to the unit Reading－Language points abstract adj.抽象的；难解的；理论上的摘要概要(教材P)Abstract art is about shapes and colours rather than objects. 抽象派艺术是关于形状和色彩而不是物体 abstract n． 摘要；概要；抽象概念抽象地；理论上把……的要点摘录下来抽象地；理论上具体的 ①There is no answer to this question in the abstract. 这个问题在理论上没有答案。abstractly as adults do. 儿童不如成人想的那么抽象复杂。 abstract of Mr.Wangs lecture. 约翰把王老师的讲座做了【答案】　③an calculate vt. vi.计算；推测；计划打算；旨在(教材P)．..it is impossible to calculate what price it would fetch if it ever came on the market.如果这幅画在市场上出售很难 be calculated to do sth. 打算或计划做某事(doing) sth. 指望或依靠做某事据估算……计算推算计算器 ①The advertisement is calculated to attract the attention of housewives. 这个广告旨在引起家庭主妇们的注意。te his help，because he is too busy. 我们不能指望他的帮助因为他太忙了。 (calculate)? 我在计算中什么地方出了差错？【答案】　②on　③calculation range vi. n．(在……范围内)变化；排列；涉及；种类；范围；一系列(教材P)Besides the works of da Vinci, the Louvre Museum has more than 6，000 other European paintings, ranging from the 13th century to the 19th century. 除了达·芬奇的作品卢浮宫还藏有六千余件其他欧洲画家的画作时间跨度从13世纪到19世纪。 range over 涉及；包括在……之间变化年龄/尺寸范围在……之间在可及的范围/射程内在范围外各种各样的 ①Our conversation ranged over many subjects. 我(2015·湖北高考·阅读理解E)To answer these questions, disciplines. Brooks为了回答这些问题调查了各种学科。【答案】　②of eager adj.热切的；渴望的；(教材P)We went there on our second day in Paris because my aunt was eager to see the works of Claude Monet.第二天我们去了巴黎因为我姑妈想去看看克劳德·莫奈的作品。 be eager for/about sth. 渴望得到……渴望做某事渴望某人做某事 ①The poor girl is eager knowledge. 这个贫穷的小女孩渴求知识。【答案】　①for[明辨异同]　eager/anxious强调对成功的“渴望”希望进取的热情含有积极向上的意思。anxious 强调“担心”焦虑”感到不安。　eager/anxious to know the result of the exam，because hes to be admitted into a key university. 【答案】　②anxious；eager shadow n．阴影影子；阴暗处(教材P)With Impressionism, the painter abandons the idea of representing things exactly as they look in a photograph, but seeks to show movement and the feelings of the moment, through the use of colours, light and shadows. 在印象派时期画家摒弃了把事物展示的就跟照片上一样的想法想通过颜色、光线以及阴影的应用来展示物体的活动以及动感。 cast