浅谈SVC的原理及用浅谈SVC的原理及作用.docVIP

论文名称： 浅谈SVC的原理及作用 学 院： 电工学院 专 业： 电气信息类 年 级： 10级 任课教师： 邹晓松老师 姓 名： 贾俊梅 学 号： 1008040192 浅谈SVC的原理及作用 贾俊梅 （贵州大学，贵州省贵阳市 550025） 摘要：现代工业系统中，诸如交流电弧炉、电气化铁路、大型轧钢机等均属于动态变化的非线性负荷。这类负荷的特点是有功功率与无功功率随时间作快速变化，由于其非线性和不平衡的用电特性，使供电电网的电压波形发生畸变，引起电压的波动、闪变以及三相不平衡，甚至引起系统频率的波动，而且向系统注入大量的谐波，对电网的电能质量构成了严重的威胁。近年发展起来的静止型无功补偿装置(Static Var Compensation，以下简称SVC)[1]，是一种快速调节无功功率的装置，已成功地应用于冶金、采矿和电气化铁路等冲击性负荷的补偿上。这种装置在调节快速性、功能多样性、工作可靠性以及投资和运行费用的经济性等方面都比同步调相机有明显的优点，取得了较好的技术经济效益，因而在国内外得到较快的发展与实际应用。 关键词：静止补偿器，静止无功发生器和吸收器，无功补偿，SVC The principle and function of SVC Jia Junmei (Guizhou University, Guizhou Province Guiyang City, 550025) Abstract: the modern industrial system, nonlinear load such as arc furnace,electric railway, large rolling mills are dynamic changes. Characteristics of this type of load is the active power and reactive power with no time for rapid change, because of its nonlinear and unbalanced electrical characteristics, so that the voltage waveform distortion caused by power supply, voltage fluctuation, flicker and three-phase unbalance, and even cause the dynamicwave system frequency, and to inject a large amount of the harmonics, power quality poses a serious threat to. Static type developed in recent yearswattless compensation device (Static Var Compensation, hereinafter referred to as SVC) [1], is a device for quick adjusting wattless power, has been successfully applied to Yu Yejin, mining and electrified railway loadcompensation. This device is in the rapid adjustment, functional diversity, work reliability and the cost of investment and operation economically thansynchronous condenser has obvious advantages, and achieved goodtechnical and economic benefits, thus get the development and practical application of fast at home and abroad. Keywords: static compensator, without static var gener