[语法试讲.pptVIP

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2017-01-09 发布于北京
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[语法试讲.ppt

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[语法试讲

e.g. 我已经乘火车到达. I have just arrived by train. e.g. 我还没有做完作业呢。 I haven’t finished / done my homework yet. e.g. Eric从来没去过上海。 Eric has never been to Shanghai. 现在完成时的基本句型：肯定式：主语 + have/has + 过去分词疑问式：Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词? 否定式: 主语 + have/has + not + 过去分词. 现在完成时: 表示过去发生而现在有结果或影响的动作. 结构: have / has + p. p(过去分词) 一、动词过去式、过去分词的构成 1. regular form 规则变化（1）finish—finished--finished play--played--played （2）live--lived—lived move--moved--moved （3）carry--carried--carried try-tried-tried ( 去y改i加ed) （4）stop--stopped—stopped chat—chatted--chatted 2. irregular form 不规则变化 (1) AAA型：cut--cut--cut read--read--read (2) ABB型：feel--felt--felt make--made--made (3) ABC型：forget-forgot-forgotten see--saw--seen (4) ABA型：come--came—come run--ran—run (5) AAB型：beat--beat--beaten 1. for + 时间段 Daniel has been there for 8 months. I __________ (be) here for 5 years. 2. since(自从) + 时间点 Rex has been very tall since he was 13 years old. I ________________ (know) Amy since two years ago. * * Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Let’s see some examples. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 做笔记！ Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. They have already arrived at the airport. 2)They haven’t arrived at the airport yet. 4)She has lived in Beijing since 2000. 5)We have stayed in Shanghai for a long time Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Clie