ppt课件-thoracicand腰椎特殊testsand病态（ thoracicand lumbar spine special testsand pathologies）.pptVIP

Clinical Evaluation Gaenslen’s Test: Test position: Subject supine, lying close to edge of table; examiner stands at side Action: Slide patient to edge of table; patient pulls far knee up to the chest; near leg allowed to hang over edge of table Examiner applies downward pressure on near leg, forcing it into hyperextension Positive finding: Pain in SI region indicating SI joint dysfunction Clinical Evaluation Long-Sitting Test: Test position: Subject supine, both hips and knees extended; examiner standing with thumbs on subject’s medial malleoli Action: Examiner passively flexes both hips and