高中英语 Unit5Inside advertising-Grammar课件 新人教选修9.pptVIP

注意和双宾语区别： They have made me the chairman. (宾补) They have made me a nice chair.(直接宾语) 3. They found an old woman _____ (lie) on the ground. 4. You’d better get a doctor ______ (pull) out your bad tooth. 5. He sat listening to her ________ (climb) the stairs. lying to pull climbing * * 宾语补足语 Grammar Object Complement What can be object complement? ( Do Ex. 1 on page 46) Through the window, I could see the rain ____________ in sheets. 2. Mother made Charles ___ his bedroom before he went out. coming down tidy (-ing形式) (不带to不定式) 3. Can you smell something ________? It must be coming from the kitchen. 4. When the police arrived, they found the actress _________ in the bathroom. burning murdered (-ing形式) (过去分词) 5. The boss ordered the typist ______ all the documents ready. 6. The robbers forced the man ___________ the suitcase. to have to hand over (动词不定式) (动词不定式) 7. A lot of practice helped the spokesman __________ a more fluent speaker. 8. The hostess had the invitations ________ a week before the party. (to) become delivered (动词不定式) (过去分词) 宾语补足语是补充宾语的成分,通常置于宾语之后。宾语和宾语补足语构成复合宾语。可以用作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式、v-ing形式和过去分词。能带宾语补足语结构的动词一定是及物动词。 第一类, 感觉动词, 所接的宾补可以是v-ing形式,也可以是动词原形。 feel, hear, listen to, notice, observe, see, watch, look at 1. I saw him ____________ (cross) the road. 2. He was seen _______________ (cross) the road. cross/crossing to cross/ crossing 但变为被动语态时,不定式要带to 第二类, 含使动意义的动词, 所接的宾补多为动词原形或过去分词。 let, have, get, make, would like, want等。 3. If Mr Smith is in the hall, will he please make himself ______ (know) to me? 4. It makes people _____ (know) the importance of protecting environment. 5. The machine doesn’t work. I must have it _______ (repair) right now. known know repaired 6. I have a letter _______ (write). 7. Mr Smith, do you have something ___________ (type)? 8. Professor Li had the students _________ (practise) all morning. 9. I won’t have you ___ (say) such things. to write to be typed practising say 第三类, 含命名意义的动词, 所接的宾补一般是名词。 ca