ppt课件-气候大气 changeinthe forcingsand 反馈 （气候 changeinthe 大气 forcingsand 反馈）（ climate changeinthe atmosphere forcingsand feedbacks（ climate changeinthe atmosphere forcingsand feedbacks））.pptVIP

Climate Change in the Atmosphere: Forcings and Feedbacks David Stevenson NERC/Environment Agency Advanced Research Fellow (Lecturer in Atmospheric Modelling from 1st April) What has caused recent climate change? And what will be thecauses of futureclimate change? Climate forcings Changes in atmospheric composition Greenhouse gases Aerosols Changes in land-use (planetary albedo) Deforestation/afforestation External forcings Solar variability Large volcanic eruptions Changes in Earth’s orbit etc. (104 yrs) Climate Feedbacks Forcings have knock-on effects in the climate system, e.g., ? Temper