ppt课件-增长和贫困减少 pro 平坦（ growthand poverty reduction pro-poorgrowth）.pptVIP

Growth and Poverty Reduction: Pro-poor growth? Note: (1) Positive coefficient means an increase in the explanatory variable will have a positive impact on the poor’s share of GDP, i.e. improve the poor’s share of GDP Find that growth negatively impacts on the poor – only the poorest 40% though. Implication is there is a trade-off between growth and distribution which contradicts World Bank thinking. Less political freedom bad for the poor. Increased urbanisation good for the poor Growth and Poverty Reduction: Pro-poor growth? Dollar and Kraay (2002, 2004): find a positive relatio