强调和语调分析.ppt

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强调和语调分析

Stress and intonation Stress in single word Words with two syllables Noun :90% stress the first syllable 例:office problem window paper Verb:60%-70% stress the second syllable Apply agree complain enjoy 部分双音节词的:名前动后 Record I want to get the new record I want to record my voice Object It is an interesting object I object to your decision I hope to progress You are making big progress Is there a conflict between them Yes, those two always conflict I wan to present you to my family I will bring them a nice present Contest desert rebel export dispute permit … Stress rules for affixes ------ese stress suffix Chinese japanese -----eer stress suffix Pioneer volunteer engineer ------ique stress suffix Antique critique technique Technical – technique Critical –critique --------ic stress the syllable before suffix Realistic electric strategic optimistic terrific pacific ------ical stress the syllable before suffix Classical electrical historical economical -----辅音 + ion stress the syllable before suffix 例如 ------Sion -------tion Decision conclusion explosion impression Innovation destination ------ity stress the syllable before suffix Frugality reality prosperity ambiguity -----ial stress the syllable before suffix Confidential presidential controversial substantial financial beneficial -----ient or-----ience stress the syllable before suffixenient Convenient ancient efficient ------ian stress the syllable before suffix Musician politician Italian ------ify stress the syllable before suffix Classify identify modify purify -----ology stress suffix Ecology zoology sociology -----00 stress suffix Bamboo kangaroo taboo ------oon stress the suffix Afternoon balloon cartoon Stress in a phase or a sentence Rule 1 I will be driving to the market to buy something to eat rule :stress content words Content words 实义词 : noun verb adj adv Function wor

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