[高中英语必修6北师大版Unit18Beauty知识点总结.docxVIP

高中英语必修6（北师大版）Unit 18 Beauty?知识点总结一、重点词汇? ?词义辨析：die out/die of/die from/ die away/ die down ??die out灭绝、灭亡?die of死于…（通常指疾病、衰老等内因）?die from死于…（通常指交通事故等外因）?die away（声音、风、光线等）渐息，渐弱?die down（慢慢）熄灭，平静下来? How did the dinosaur die out?? 恐龙怎样灭绝的？? Her grandfather died of cancer.?? 他祖父死于癌症。? Many villagers die every year from snake bites.?? 每年都有许多村民死因被蛇咬而死亡。? The sound of the car died away in the distance.?? 汽车的响声消失在远处。? The rain remained steady though the wind had died down.?? 尽管风势已经减弱，雨还是下个不停。? ?superior adj. 高级的，上等的 ??? Kobes fitness and superior technique brought him victory.? 科比的体能和出色的技术使他取得了胜利。??拓展：? 1.(be) superior to ... ：比…优越；比…更胜一筹? 注意：superior作形容词用时，本身已含比较级意义，因而没有比较级形式，也不用than，而用to? His composition is far superior to mine.? 他的作文比我的好多了。? 2. 注意：以ior结尾的形容词无比较级，表示比较时用介词to，不用than。? 常见的这类形容词有： senior,junior,?superior，inferior。? He is senior to me, though he is younger.?? 他地位比我高，虽然他比我年轻。? ?command ?n.vt. 命令；指挥；掌握 ?? 1. at ones command：任由某人支配；愿服从某人指挥? 2. have a good command of=have a good knowledge of ：精通；对…运用自如? 3. command sb. to do：命令某人做某事? 4. command+ that从句：命令…（从句中用虚拟语气，即should+v.，should可以省略）? She has a large English vocabulary at her command.?? 她能灵活运用掌握的大量英语词汇。? He commanded his men to retreat because the enemy was too strong.? 他命令手下撤退因为敌人太强大。? He commanded that we (should) come at once.? 他命令我们立刻来。? ?deliver vt. 传送；发表（演说等）；生（孩子） ?? 1. deliver sth. (over) to sb.：把某物交给某人? 2. deliver a lecture/speech：授课/发表演说? 3. deliver goods to the door：送货上门? He went from door to door delivering the milk.? 他挨家挨户送牛奶。? ?thrill ?vt. 使兴奋；使紧张；使毛骨悚然 ??? 1. thrilling ?adj.毛骨悚然的，令人兴奋的（由thrill现在分词转化而来的形容词）? 2. thrilled ?adj. 兴奋的，激动的（由thrill过去分词转化而来的形容词）? 3. thriller n. 惊险小说（电影、戏剧等）? The tiger in the cage gave a thrilling cry.? 笼子里的老虎发出了令人毛骨悚然的吼声。? She was thrilled when the handsome film star kissed her.? 当那位英俊的电影明星吻她的时候，她欣喜若狂。? ?disturb ?vt. （使）不安，烦恼 ? ?? 1.?disturbed ?adj.困扰的，不安的（由disturb 过去分词转化而来的形容词）? 2.?disturbing ?adj. 令人不安的（由disturb 现在分词转化而来的形容词）? 3. disturbance ?n. 打扰，干扰? Please do not di