基于语音的模糊案例推理情感识别算法研究..docVIP

摘要 一台智能的计算机应能观察、理解人类情感并根据使用者的情感自动调整交互环境。如何使计算机能够准确地识别人类的情感具有重大的理论和实际意义。人类情感识别主要包括：表情情感识别，语音情感识别，生理信号情感识别等。 语音情感识别作为人类情感识别的重要部分越来越受到国内外研究人员的重视，在计算机已知人类语音的前提下，通过分析语音中包含的情感信息，自动识别出说话人的情感类别，是智能人机交互的重要组成部分。语音情感识别的研究包含：语音信号情感特征分析，提取语音情感特征方法，建立语音情感识别模型，语音情感识别算法。本文的主要研究工作有以下部分：（1）语音特征识别；（2）在语音情感识别阶段，提出用模糊规则用于语音情感识别，因为模糊规则在模型不清楚的环境中有着出色的表现；()在语音情感识别阶段，本文在深入研究基于案例的推理（CBR）和WANG算法的基础上，提出了一种将两者融合的方法，即基于模糊规则的案例推理;（4）本文采用柏林语音情感库作为训练和测试样本库。 关键词：情感特征，语音情感识别，模糊规则,WANG算法 Abstract One intelligence computer should notices and understands the users emotion; the intelligence computer should also change the human-machine interface environment if the users emotions change. How to make the computer exactly recognize the emotion of human has significant meanings not only in theory but also in practical. The research of human emotion recognition mainly contain: Facial Expression Recognition，speech emotion recognition, physiological signals emotion recognition. As one part of human affective computing, Speech emotion recognition has attracted lot of researchers interest in this field, suppose computer has human speech information, after detail with the speech that contain human emotion information, the computer should automatically recognize speakers emotion that is important part of intelligence human-machine interaction. The research of speech emotion recognition generally considered several parts: speech signal Emotional characteristics analysis, extraction speech signal Emotional characteristics method, build speech emotion recognition model, speech emotion recognition algorithm. The main researches of this paper are as follows:(1)extract speech signal Emotional characteristics;(2)In speech emotion recognition model aspect, we propose use fuzzy rules to replace the speech emotion recognition model for fuzzy rules can do a good performance in a system when the system model is not clear;(3)In speech emotion recognition algorithm aspect, after study of Case Base Reasoning(CBR) theory and WA