2014年版福建省高考英语二轮填空、选择、阅读各种题型专练18.docVIP

活页练(三)单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．When the group discussion is nearing its end，make sure to ________ it with important points.(2013·浙江，9) A．conclude B．lead C．avoid D．hold 答案　A 解析　句意为：当小组讨论接近尾声时，要确保得出重要结论。conclude下结论，符合题意。lead 引导；avoid 避免；hold举行。 2．A good listener takes part in the conversation，________ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.(2013·浙江，12) A．realizing B．copying C．offering D．misunderstanding 答案　C 解析　句意为：一个好的倾听者参与进对话中时，要出主意、提问题，使得谈话流畅进行。offer ideas出主意，出点子。realize意识到，实现；copy复制； misunderstand误解，均不符合句意要求。故正确选项为C项。 3．Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep. (2013·浙江，17) A．pack up B．build up C．bring up D．take up 答案　B 解析　考查动词短语辨析。pack up打包，收拾行李；build up搭建，积累，增强；bring up养育，抚养；take up占据，拿起。根据句意“熊在夏秋两季积累自己的脂肪储备，以便在冬眠时有充足的能量来度过冬季。”知B项符合题意。 4．Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which ________ spending quite a lot of time with students.(2013·福建，24) A．enjoys B．involves C．practices D．suggests 答案　B 解析　句意为：Michelle找到了一份中学教师的工作，这份工作需要花费许多时间和学生在一起。involve doing sth.需要做某事；enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事；practice doing sth.练习做某事；suggest doing sth.建议做某事。由句意知选B项。 5．Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters.(2013·福建，28)A．turn down B．turn out C．break down D．break out 答案　C 解析　句意为：当无线网络在灾难中出故障时，老式电话起很大作用。turn down关小，拒绝；turn out结果是；break down崩溃，损坏；break out(战争、火灾等)爆发。由句意知选项C正确。 6．Mother always complains that children ________ their shoes very quickly.(2013·江西，27) A．find out B．wash out C．wear out D．set out 答案　C 解析　本题考查动词短语辨析。find out查明，发现；wash out洗净，冲毁；wear out耗尽，用坏，穿破；set out出发，开始。句意为：母亲总是抱怨说孩子们很快就把他们的鞋穿破了。由此可知C项正确。 7．She ________ the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.(2013·江西，31) A．connected B．fitted C．equipped D．matched 答案　D 解析　本题考查动词词义辨析。句意为：她用一些颜色相配的漂亮窗帘来搭配地毯。match使相配；connect连接；fit使适合；equip装备，配备。 8．Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can________almost every word her teacher says.(2012·新课标全国，27) A．put out B．put