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英语译林版一轮课件:写作第13讲过渡在写作中的应用
译林卷区版 英语第13讲 过渡在写作中的应用——上贯下联,浑然一体一、魔法导航(一)使用合适的连词增加句子之间的连贯性。连词是增加句子之间连贯性的重要手段,它主要包括并列连词和从属连词。1.并列连词:用来连接并列的词与词、分句与分句、句子与句子,常用的并列连词有:and、or、but、yet、for、so、while、neither...nor、not only...but al-so、not...but。如:(1)I would love to go to a museum, but most of my classmates wanted to go for a picnic. (2015浙江)(2)It not only affects our everyday life, but also threatens peoples lives.(2015江苏)2.从属连词:用来引导各种状语从句,在高考书面表达参考范文中被广泛应用。如:(1)If you are able to come with us, please let us know and well wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning. (2015课标全国Ⅱ)(2)I am more than happy when I learn about the project organized by B. (2015重庆)(二)恰当地使用过渡语。过渡语可增强句子之间的连贯性,它主要包括起连接作用的副词和起过渡作用的插入语。(1)On the one hand, it can strengthen the health awareness. On the other hand, it is likely to bring about anxiety. (2)Seeing your ad in the newspaper, I show great interest in it and I want to learn more information about your courses. First of all, would you please tell me the exact start date and class size? By the way, how many school hours are there each week? Whats more, Id like to know how much I shall pay for the course and what type of accommodation you will provide for me. (2014课标全国Ⅰ) 同学们要熟记下表中在写作中常用的过渡语:表时间at first、then、afterwards、before、after、in the end、later、in the future、immediately表顺序first、second、then、lastly、finally、last but not least表并列或递进besides、whats more、in addition、also、moreover、furthermore、worse still表个人观点in my opinion/view、from my point of view、as far as Im concerned表总结in a word、in general、to sum up、all in all、in summary、in conclusion、generally speak-ing、in brief表转折或对比however、on the contrary、yet、by compari-son、by contrast、on the other hand表因果therefore、thus、as a result、so(三)正确使用段落主题句和总结句。段落主题句和总结句可以使文章首尾呼应,在意义上形成一个整体从而在宏观层次上达到增强句子连贯性的目的。 April 12 is memorable because our class had a meaningful experience on that day.In the morning,we bicycled to the suburbs to plant trees,talking and laughing all the way.Upon arrival,we began to work immediately.Some were digging holes.Some w
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