LED异步显示屏设计..docVIP

摘 要 本课题是设计一个在无线数据通信方式下向LED显示屏的主控电路传送数据的控制器。该控制器能够完成LED显示屏所要显示的字符、汉字编辑和数据传送。设计在AT89C51单片机的控制下，利用键盘和RS232显示模块构成人机交互界面;使用AT89C51单片机实现16X16点阵汉字字模的提取:利用PTR2000无线传输模块以异步串行通信方式实现200米以内的数据传送。该控制器具有经济性、小型化、可靠性和开发周期短的特点，数据最大传输速率为19. 2KBps，具有较强的实用性。文中论述了硬件设计及部分软件编程，介绍了单片机系统中汉字的处理方式;指令系统和应用;16 X 16点阵汉字库的结构和应用。针对LED 发光二极管显示屏在工作时由于LED 的特性决定了必须要有高的刷新率和一定的导通时间才会在视觉上形成一个稳定的有足够亮度的图像问题,提出使用分布式控制方式及对I/ O 口与存储器统一编程方式来提高显示的刷新速度,从而较好地解决上述问题。文中给出了实现上述想法的硬件系统和部分软件设计方案，分配了计算机系统中上位机与下位机的分工。 关键词：LED显示屏控制系统、无线通讯模块、AT89C51单片机、点阵 The design of wireless data-transmitting controller for LED display screen Student：WEI Ai Jun Teacher：Yang Xiao Ping Abstract The subject is to design a wireless data-transmitting controller for LED display screen. The some characters and Chinese characters of LED display screen being to display. The man-machine interface is designed in double-alternation keyboard and RS232 liquid crystal display module. The 16 X 16 Chinese characters dot-matrix is picked up from chip of Chinese characters library by function. The data is transmitted by PTR2000 wireless data-transmitting module in asynchronous serial communication mode within 200 meters. All are controlled by AT89C51. The controller has the advantage of economy and miniaturization and reliability and short manufacture-time. Its most data-transmitting velocity is19.2Kbps. It is highly applied. The article describes hardware design and part of software program. It also introduces the processing mode of Chinese character in the applicable system. It also introduces the characteristic and instruction system and display controller. It also introduces the structure and application of 16 ×16 Chinese characters library. This paper aimed at t he problem t hat a stable and bright enough picture can be produced unless t here is a high refresh - rate and a certain period of time of going to working state , which is decided by t he properties of light - emit ting diode when t he display -screen