I人教新目标九级英语课文详解.docVIP

UNIT 8 It must belong to Carla. Language Goal: Make inferences Section A 1a Look at the picture. Write the things you see in the correct columns in the chart. Clothing Fun things Kitchen things hat volleyball plate 1b Listen and match each person with a thing and a reason. Whose volleyball is this? It must be Carla’s. She loves volleyball. Person Thing Reason Jane’s little brother volleyball J. K. Rowling is her favorite writer. J. K.罗琳是她最喜欢的作家。 Mary toy truck She loves volleyball. 她喜欢排球。 Carla magazine He was the only little kid at the picnic. Deng Wen book She always listens to pop music. Grace CD He loves rabbits. 1.使用must表明你认为某事很可能是真的。用来表示说话人对事物的推测把握比较大，相当于汉语的“一定，肯定”，它表达的肯定程度最大，可以达到100%。 她来自于美国。她肯定英语说得不错: She comes fom America. She must speak good English. 这个发带一定是卡拉的。她是来野餐的唯一一位女孩:The hair band must be Carla’s. She is the only girl at picnic. 2.can’t的意思之“不可能”，它相应的肯定形式是must；它的可能性为0% 他不可能在图书室里。图书室这时都是关门的: He cant be in the library. IYae library is closed at this time 3.could、might、may的意思是“可能、也许”，表示推测，它们所表达的肯定程度较低，这三个词相比may的可能性稍大一些；他们的肯定程度在20%至80%。 她今天没有来。她可能病了:She isnt here today. she might be ill 虽然安娜不喜欢读书，但这本书可能是她的: This book might belong to Anna though she doesn’t like reading 你接一下电话好吗?有可能是找你的: Will you please answer the phone?. It could be for you “情态动词+ do”表示对现在情况的推测; 他一定擅长英语 He must be good at English “情态动词+be doing”表示对正在发生事情的推测： 灯都关了, 他们现在一定在睡觉:The light is off. They must be sleeping now. 这儿阳光灿烂，但烟台和威海可能正在下雪呢: Its sunny here, but it might be snowing in Yantai and Weihai. He might/could be playing basketball now.他现在可能正在打篮球。 He must be walking in the garden.他肯定在花园里散步。 “情态动词+ have done”表示对过去或已完成事情的推测。 他看起来很伤心。他一定知道事情真相了:He looks sad. He must have known the fact. 情态动词表示推测时，反意疑问句存在两种情况: 1.对现在进行推测时，反意疑问句中动词用一般现在时。 他一定擅长英语，对吧? He must be good at English, isn’t he? 你可能正在看电视，是吗? You might be watching TV at home, arent you? 2.对过去进行推测时，若用明确的过去时的时间状语，反意疑问句动词用过去式; 若没有明确的表达过去的时间状语，反意疑问句的动词用现在完成式。 他有可能在昨天的意外事故中受伤了，是吗? He could have hurt