I中高级口译翻译经典词群.docVIP

中高级口译翻译经典词群（完整版） 1、“…化” 现代化→modernize 　 市场化→marketize 　 地区化→regionalize 　 多极化→polypolarize 　　 干部队伍的革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化。 　 The ranks of the cadres become more revolutionary, younger in average age, better-educated and more professionally competent. / Cadres are more revolutionary, younger, better-educated and more professional. 　　 国际关系民主化 　 Democracy should be practiced in international relations. / We should practice democracy in international relations. 　　 企业化→turn …into business institutions make…function as an enterprise 　 集团化→incorporate…into an enterprise 　 公开化→to be brought into the open 　 股份化→transfer…into share holding 　　 如果两岸客运包机实现“节日化”，还可以向常态化发展。 　 节日化→on all festivals and holidays 　 常态化→develop toward normalization / develop into a regular practice / develop and normalize this practice 　　 2、“在…的…下” 在改革开放的推动下→Thanks to the further push by the opening-up and reform 　　在中国共产党的领导下→Under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party 　　在改革开放政策的带动下→Driven by the reform and opening-up policy 3、“是” constitute / represent / form / prove / 系表结构以外的形式 　　…已是世界文化遗产之一 　　... has been included in the World Cultural Heritage List 　　 旅游一直是人们增长知识、丰富阅历、强健体魄的美好追求。 　　Tourism has demonstrated the happy wish for more knowledge, varied experience and good health. 　　 21世纪头20年，是中国全面建设小康社会、加快推进社会主义现代化的重要战略机遇期，也是中国旅游业发展的有利时期。 　　The first 20 years of the 21st century represents an important strategic period for China to achieve all-round construction of a better-off society and to speed up its socialist modernization. 　　 4、“对…表示赞赏” 　　we appreciate 　　we’d like to express our appreciation for… 　　we think highly of… 　　…deserve our admiration 　　we see something constructive/admirable/meaningful/inspiring in your… 　　 5、正向强化 “+” 　 加强合作→strengthen cooperation 　 促进发展→promote development 　 增加机会→increase opportunities 　 深化改革→deepen reform 　 推动贸易→facilitate trade 万能动词further 　　 6、“值得（我们）欣慰 / 高兴 / 欣喜 / 庆贺的是…” 　　It is gratifying / delightful / pleasing / wonderful / great（for us）to know / see…