I中高级口译考试翻译经典词群l.docxVIP

1、“…化”　现代化→modernize　市场化→marketize　地区化→regionalize　多极化→polypolarize　干部队伍的革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化。　The ranks of the cadres become more revolutionary, younger in average age, better-educated and more professionally competent. / Cadres are more revolutionary, younger, better-educated and more professional.　国际关系民主化　Democracy should be practiced in international relations. / We should practice democracy in international relations.　企业化→turn …into business institutions make…function as an enterprise　集团化→incorporate…into an enterprise　公开化→to be brought into the open　股份化→transfer…into share holding　如果两岸客运包机实现“节日化”，还可以向常态化发展。　节日化→on all festivals and holidays　常态化→develop toward normalization / develop into a regular practice / develop and normalize this practice　2、“在…的…下”　在改革开放的推动下→Thanks to the further push by the opening-up and reform　在中国共产党的领导下→Under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party　在改革开放政策的带动下→Driven by the reform and opening-up policy?: /kouyi/127024.shtml3、“是” constitute / represent / form / prove / 系表结构以外的形式　…已是世界文化遗产之一　... has been included in the World Cultural Heritage List　旅游一直是人们增长知识、丰富阅历、强健体魄的美好追求。　Tourism has demonstrated the happy wish for more knowledge, varied experience and good health.　21世纪头20年，是中国全面建设小康社会、加快推进社会主义现代化的重要战略机遇期，也是中国旅游业发展的有利时期。　The first 20 years of the 21st century represents an important strategic period for China to achieve all-round construction of a better-off society and to speed up its socialist modernization.　4、“对…表示赞赏”　we appreciate　we’d like to express our appreciation for…　we think highly of…　…deserve our admiration　we see something constructive/admirable/meaningful/inspiring in your…　5、正向强化 “+”　加强合作→strengthen cooperation　促进发展→promote development　增加机会→increase opportunities　深化改革→deepen reform　推动贸易→facilitate trade　万能动词further　6、“值得(我们)欣慰 / 高兴 / 欣喜 / 庆贺的是…”　It is gratifying / delightful / pleasing / wonderful / great(for us)to know / see…　We / People are gratified / delighted / pleased / happy / glad to know / see…　7、“是…的原因”　be