I初三英语上册人教新目标知识点总结.docxVIP

初三英语上册（人教新目标）Unit 5 What are the shirts made of??知识点总结一、重点词汇 material ?·?原文再现 Match them with the materials. 根据材料匹配。·?基本用法 n. material 材料；原料，此时是可数名词，其复数形式为：materials。 She?pinned?the?material?together.? 她把材料别在一起。? fork ?·?基本用法 n. fork 餐叉；叉子?·?知识拓展 常用法 一副刀叉为“a knife and fork”，做主语时，谓语动词用单数。 A knife and fork has been put on the table. It appears that supper is ready.? 一副刀叉放在桌子上，看来晚餐已经准备好了。? 其他词性 v. fork 叉起 Ann forked some fish into her mouth. 安用叉子叉了点儿鱼肉放进嘴里。 blouse ?·?基本用法 n. blouse （女士）短上衣；衬衫。?Will you please mend the sleeve of my blouse?? 请你把我衬衣的袖子补一下好吗？?·?知识拓展---相关单词 n. shirt (男士)短上衣；衬衫。 glass ?·?基本用法 n. glass 玻璃。?Let me clean up the broken glass before someone walks on it.? 我来把碎玻璃扫掉，以免有人踩到。·?知识拓展 其他含义 glass n. 玻璃杯?Take?away?the?glasses?and?the tray.??把这些玻璃杯和托盘拿走。?形近词? n. glasses 眼镜，通常用复数形式。?She is wearing a pair of glasses. I can hardly recognize her. 她戴着一副太阳镜，我都不认识她了。 leaf ?·?原文再现 grass and leaves 草和树叶·?基本用法 n. leaf 叶；叶子，其复数形式为将“f”变为“v”再加-es，即：leaves。?The trees are just coming into leaf .? 树木正好在长叶子。 produce ?·?原文再现 Where is tea produced in China? 茶产自哪里？·?基本用法 v. produce 生产；制造；出产，相当于make or grow sth.当表示工厂制造某种产品时， produce多用于正式语体中。（过去式: produced? 过去分词: produced? 现在分词: producing? 第三人称单数: produces） This factory produces cars. 这家工厂生产汽车。·?知识拓展---其他含义 1. v. produce 产生，相当于make (sth. happen)。如： His hard work produced good results. 他勤奋工作产生了好结果。 2. v. produce 出示；展示，相当于bring sth. out to show。如： She produced a ticket from her pocket. 她冲口袋里拿出一张票。 widely ?·?原文再现 For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. 例如，众所周知安溪和杭州以它们的茶叶而闻名。·?基本用法 adv. widely 广泛地；普遍地。?He has travelled widely.? 他到过很多地方。?·?知识拓展---相关单词 adj. wide 广泛的；普遍的 A?wide?stretch?of?land?spread?in?front?of?us.? 一片广阔的土地伸展在我们面前。 process ?·?原文再现 When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. 当树叶成熟了，它们将经过人工采摘，然后再送去加工。·?基本用法 v. process 加工；处理，是及物动词。（过去式: processed? 过去分词: processed? 现在分词: processing? 第三人称单数: processes） Fish?are usually?processed by freezing, canning or smoking