油气产量和可采储量的预测问题..docxVIP

油气产量和可采储量的预测问题摘 要本文主要研究运用常微分方程的数值解法解决实际问题.文中首先提出油气产量和可采储量预测问题，然后建立相应的常微分方程.通过用数值方法求解该常微分方程，然后将求解的数值与实际值比较，验证建立的数学模型是否符合实际情况 .本文分为五个部分：第一，提出油气产量和可采储量的实际问题，给出问题的背景以及研究问题的目的；第二，将实际问题转换为数学模型，将实际中变量进行处理，建立相应的常微分方程.第三，运用MATLAB给出常微分方程的各种解法，例如Euler格式与改进的Euler格式.第四，将解得的结果与实际值进行比对，同时画出图像.第五，对实验结果进行分析总结和对本次课程设计总结. 关键词：常微分方程数值解法；Euler格式；MATLAB；油气产量和可采储量PRODUCTION AND RECOVERABLE RESERVES OF OIL AND GAS PREDICTION PROBLEMABSTRACTThis paper mainly studies using the numerical method for solving the ordinary differential equation to solve practical problems.In this paper, we first proposed production and recoverable reserves of oil and gas prediction problem, and then set up a corresponding ordinary differential equations.By using numerical method to solve the differential equation, and then compared with actual value, solving the numerical verification to establish the mathematical model is in line with the actual situation.This article is divided into five parts: the first, and recoverable reserves of oil and gas production actual problem, given the background and the purpose of the research problem;Second, will the actual problem into mathematical model of the variable in the actual processing, the corresponding ordinary differential equations is established.Third, various solutions of ordinary differential equations by using the MATLAB with such as Euler format and the improved Euler format.Fourth, the solution to compare the results with the actual value, draw the image at the same time.Fifth, analysis of experimental results summary and the summary of the course design.Keywords:the ordinary differential equation to solve practical problems; Euler format;MATLAB ;production and recoverable reserves of oil and gas目 录1 问题的提出......................................................................................................11.1问题................................................................................................................11.2问题的背景............................