C2000教学光盘(茨维考应用科技大学)Part0详解.ppt

What is a Digital Signal Controller ? Microprocessor (μP): Central Device of a multi chip Micro Computer System Two basic architectures: ?Von Neumann“- Architecture ?Harvard“ – Architecture ?Von Neumann“ - Architecture: Shared memory space between code and data Shared memory busses between code and data Example: Intel‘s x86 Pentium Processor family ?Harvard“ – Architecture: Two independent memory spaces for code and data Two memory bus systems for code and data A μP to operate needs additional devices History (1984): Microprocessor Intel 80x86 Your Desktop – PC is a... Micro Computer Micro Computer = Microprocessor(μP) + Memory + Peripherals Example: your Desktop -PC Computer Peripherals Peripherals include: Digital Input / Output Lines Analogue to Digital Converter (ADC) Digital to Analogue Converter (DAC) Timer / Counter units Pulse Width Modulation ( PWM) Output Lines Digital Capture Input Lines Network Interface Units: Serial Communication Interface (SCI) - UART Serial Peripheral Interface ( SPI) Inter Integrated Circuit ( I2C) – Bus Controller Area Network (CAN) Local Interconnect Network (LIN) Universal Serial Bus (USB) Local / Wide Area Networks (LAN, WAN) Graphical Output Devices and more … System on Chip Microcontroller (μC) Nothing more than a Micro Computer as a single silicon chip! All computing power AND input/output channels that are required to design a real time control system are ?on chip“ Guarantee cost efficient and powerful solutions for embedded control applications Backbone for almost every type of modern product Over 200 independent families of μC Both μP – Architectures (?Von Neumann“ and ?Harvard“) are used inside Microcontrollers Digital Signal Processor Digital Signal Processor (DSP) Similar to a Microprocessor(μP), e.g. core of a computing system Additional Hardware Units to speed up computing of sophisticated mathematical operations: Additional Hardware Multiply Unit(s) Additional Pointer Arithmetic Unit(s) Additi