LCD1602液晶显示DS1302实时时钟Proteus仿真..docxVIP

Proteus仿真图：仿真程序：#includereg52.h#includeintrins.h#includestring.h#define uint unsigned int#define uchar unsigned char//*******LCD*******sbit LCDRS=P2^0;//LCD数据/命令选择端sbit LCDRW=P2^1;sbit LCDEN=P2^2;//LCD使能新号端//******DS1302******sbit IO=P1^0;//1302数据线sbit SCLK=P1^1;//1302时钟线sbit RST=P1^2;//复位uint num=0;//uchar *week[]={SUN,***,MON,TUS,WEN,THU,FRI,SAT};uchar Date[]={Date: 2000-00-00 };uchar Time[]={Time: *00:00-00* };uchardate_time[7];//从ds1302读取的当前日期时间//=======延时=======void delay(uint z){uintx,y;for(x=z;x0;x--)for(y=110;y0;y--);}//********向1302写数据*********void write_ds1302(uchardat){uchari;for(i=0;i8;i++){IO=dat 0x01;//保持最后一位为1，读状态SCLK=1;delay(1);SCLK=0;dat = 1;}}//*********从1302读数据*********uchar read_ds1302(){uchari,b=0x00;for(i=0;i8;i++){b |= _crol_((uchar)IO,i);SCLK=1;delay(1);SCLK=0;}return b/16*10+b%16;//与BCD码转换}//*********从指定位置读数据********ucharread_data(ucharaddr){uchardat;RST=0;SCLK=0;RST=1;write_ds1302(addr);dat=read_ds1302();SCLK=1;RST=0;return dat;}//*********读取当前日期时间*********void read_date_time(){uchari,addr=0x81;for(i=0;i7;i++){date_time[i]=read_data(addr);addr+=2;}}//----------LCD写指令----------void lcd_write_com(uchar com){LCDRS=0;//RS为0时，写指令，RS为1时，写数据P0=com;delay(5);LCDEN=1;delay(5);LCDEN=0;}//----------LCD写数据----------void lcd_write_data(uchardat){LCDRS=1;P0=dat;delay(5);LCDEN=1;delay(5);LCDEN=0;}//-------LCD初始化-------void lcd_init(){LCDEN=0;lcd_write_com(0x38);//LCD显示模式设置lcd_write_com(0x0c);//LCD显示开/关及光标设置lcd_write_com(0x06);//当写一个字符后地址指针加1，且光标加1lcd_write_com(0x01);//显示清屏}//---------设置液晶显示位置-----------void set_lcd_pos(uchar p){lcd_write_com(p | 0x80);}//---------液晶显示程序----------void lcd_print(ucharp,uchar *s){set_lcd_pos(p);for(num=0;num16;num++){lcd_write_data(s[num]);delay(10);}}//----------日期时间转换-----------void format_datetime(uchard,uchar *p){p[0]=d/10+0;p[1]=d%10+0;}//---------主程序----------void main(){LCDRW=0;lcd_init();while(1){read_date_time();format_datetime(date_time[6],Date+8);//年月日format_datetime(date_time[4],Date+11);format_datetime(date_tim