《时态语态翻译key.docx

2015届高三翻译专项训练(6)——时态、语态 2014.111. 彼得每月留出一点钱以便在不久的将来购买一辆新汽车。(set aside, 1998年)Peter sets aside some money every month so that he can buy a new car in the near future.2. 在过去的几年里，这家工厂用塑料代替木头来降低成本。(substitute, 1999年)In the past few years, this factory has substituted plastics for wood in order to reduce the cost. 3. 进入大学之后，他对计算机很感兴趣。(become interested in, 2000年春)After entering the university//he was admitted to the college, he became interested in computers.4. 这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。(remind, 2000年)This photo reminds me of the days(that) we spent in the summer camp. 5. 到目前为止，我们学过的英语单词总计大约有三千五百个。(add up to, 2001年春)The English words that we have learned so faradd up to about 3,500.6. 我第一次写英语作文时，翻了许多拼写错误。(make, 2002年春)The first time I wrote an English composition//writing//essay, I made a lot of spelling mistakes.In grammargrammatic7. 当时，那位出租车司机别无选择只能求助于游客。(choice, 2002年)At that time the taxi driver had no choice but toturn to//ask the tourist for help.8. 上周因为生病，我缺了一些课，但是我会努力赶上大家的。(miss, 2004年)Because of illnesslast week, BecauseI was ill ,Being sick last week,I missed some lessons, but I will try to catch up with others.9. 他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨的任务，同事们对他刮目相看。(so, 2005年)Soon after he entered the company, He finished//completed a difficult task on his own/independentlyso his colleagues looked at him with new eyes/looked at him in a totally different light.10. 一本书是否畅销取决于诸多因素。(Whether, 2006年)Whether a book sells well depends on many factors. 11. 前天我们订购了二十台洗衣机。(order, 2007年春) place an order for sth.We ordered twenty washing machines the day before yesterday.12. 演出还没有结束，孩子们就睡着了。(before, 2008年春)The children had fallen asleepbefore the performance was over.13. 过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。(remember, 2009年)It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab. It has been three dayssinceshe remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab. It was three daysbeforeshe remembered leavingher raincoat in the language lab. Not until 3