马拉松运动中高危患者的识别解析.ppt

* * * * Atherosclerosis is a complex disease. Atherosclerotic plaques can be subdivided in accordance with their age and state of development. It is the newly formed lesions with a large lipid core, thin capped, which are fragile and therefore likely to rupture and lead to an acute ischemic event. 大小便功能障碍，面部少有受累 对侧中枢性面舌瘫\上肢近端轻瘫 淡漠、欣快等精神症状及摸索动作、强握反射 病灶对侧中枢性面舌瘫与均等性偏瘫\偏身感觉障碍\偏盲(三偏) 偏瘫及感觉障碍以面部和上肢为重 可出现失读、失写、失忆 对侧深感觉障碍\自发性疼痛\感觉过度轻偏瘫\共济失调\舞蹈-手足徐动症等 四肢瘫痪，延髓麻痹、昏迷、常迅速死亡 同侧突发性耳聋、耳鸣、眩晕 眩晕\呕吐\眼球震颤 饮水呛咳\吞咽困难\声音嘶哑 4.2 中暑、虚脱等 4.1 急性肺栓塞 4 马拉松运动其他类型猝死 4.1 肺栓塞 定义 肺栓塞(pulmonary embolism，PE)：内源性或外源性栓子阻塞肺动脉及其分支引