江苏省八级英语上册《Unit 6 Natural disasters Grammar 1》课件.pptVIP

江苏省八级英语上册《Unit 6 Natural disasters Grammar 1》课件.ppt

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过去进行时与一般过去时的区别 1. 过去进行时着重描述当时正在进行的动作,它的特点是:未完成,强调过程;一般过去时表示一个业已完成的动作,表示动作发生过,而且已经结束了,强调结果。 * 1). Mary _______?a dress when she cut her finger. A. made?????????? B. is making C. was making??? ?D. makes was making表示正在做衣服的过程,如用made则表示这一动作已结束,做衣服的动作已结束与cut her finger就没有联系。 * 2). He ______(write) a letter,then went to bed. wrote wrote表示动作已结束,做另一件事,如用was writing就与went to bed在逻辑上相矛盾。 * 2. 过去进行时侧重表示动作的延续; 一般过去时表示过去某时发生过某 事,侧重说明事实。 He __________ all night last night. (生动的描写,他一直写……) He _____ something last night. (说明他写了……的事实) was writing wrote * 注:下列几类动词通常不用于进行时。 ① 表示状态的动词be; ② 感官动词:feel,hear,look,smell, taste等; ③ 表示思维或心理状态的动词: believe, forget,consider(认为), know,remember,hope,wish,want 等; * ④ 表示所属关系的动词:belong, have,own,hold(容纳)等。 * Thank you very much! * Unit 6 Grammar A Past continuous tense 牛津版 八年级(8A) * * Tom play football. is ing Lucy is read a book. ing What is Tom doing? What is Lucy doing? * They watch TV are ing Look! the twins think are ing. now. What are they doing? What are the twins doing? * What is he doing? He is drinking water (now). * Present continuous tense be (am/is/are) + verb-ing * Tom play football. was ing Lucy was read a book. ing What was Tom doing just now? What was Lucy doing 2:30 p.m yesterday? * They watch TV last night. were ing The twins think were ing. What were they doing last night? What were the twins doing at this time yesterday? * Past continuous tense be (was/were) + verb-ing * 过去进行时的基本用法 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作以及 过去某一段时间内持续进行的动作,常与表示过去的具体时间,如:then, at that time, at this time yesterday, all morning, when(引导不同时态) ,while(引导进行时态) 等连用。 * Past continuous tense was/ were (+ not) v-ing I was ( not ) running You/We/They were ( not ) He/She/It was ( not ) ● Positive negative forms : * ● Question forms Was I running? Were you/we/they Was he/she/it Yes/No, I was/was not (wasn’t). you/we /they were/were not (weren’t). he/she/it was/was not (wasn’t). ● The answers to the questions * 1. I ________

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