外研版高中英语选修6 Module5 Language points[优化].ppt

Task1 : new words revision: 8. 追捕，追逐，追赶 9. 谋杀，谋杀案 10. 燃尽 烧完自灭 11. 扑倒在…上 12. 恐怖；害怕；担心； 13. 发出声音 1. terrify v. (make sth. frightened) 使惊恐，使受惊吓 1).His sudden appearance terrified them. = They were terrified by/ at his sudden appearance. 2).The robber terrified the bank clerk into opening the safe. 抢劫者恐吓银行职员打开保险柜。 n. terror run away in terror 惊慌地跑开 adj. terrified/ terrifying be terrified at / with 因….吓了一跳 be terrified of 恐惧，害怕…. 1). Having heard the alarm, _________ people ran out of the office. 2). I don’t like _________ films. They are frightening. 3. refuse v 拒绝 回绝 refuse + n / pron /to do / sb. sth. 1) Mum asked him to apologize, but he refused. 2) How could he refuse to help his own son? 3) he refused me without hesitation. 注意： refuse在表示“拒绝干某事”时，只能 跟不定式作宾语，不能接v.ing 形式, 且其 后不接 sb. to do sth. refuse 主语可以是 人，也可以是物。 4. murder n. /v. 谋杀，谋杀案 murderer 凶手，谋杀犯 commit murders 进行谋杀，犯杀人罪 1). 一个月内发生了3起凶杀案。 There were three murders in one month. 2). He murdered his wife with a knife. 5. chase: follow 追捕 e.g. Outside in the yard, kids were yelling and chasing each other. 在外面的院子里, 孩子们叫喊着, 互相追逐。 chase v. chased after sb./sth. 追逐，追赶，追踪，追求 chase sb./sth. away/ off/ out 赶走，驱逐 chase about 到处飞奔 chase down 努力寻找 chase one’s dream 追求个人梦想 1).两个警察在那个小偷后面追了一英里多。 Two policemen chased after the thief for more than a mile. 2).Why do people ___ material possessions? A. chase away B. chase after C chase about D. chase down 6. burn out vi. 燃尽 烧完自灭 vt. burn sth. out = sth. be burnt out 被烧空, 烧毁 burn oneself out = be burnt out 精力耗尽 ;身体搞垮 burn up 烧起来 旺起来 1). 这座房子被大火烧光了 The house was burned out by kids. 2). 蜡烛已烧尽 The candle had burned itself out 3). 他要是继续这样拼命，