英语人教版（福建专用）一轮课件：必修1　Unit 4 .pptx

Unit 4 Earthquakes----------------重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1231.burst vi.(使)爆裂;(使)裂开;(使)炸开;突然出现;爆发　n.突然破裂;爆发领悟高考·究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)The pipe is easy to burst in cold winter.在寒冷的冬季管道很容易爆裂。(2)The dam burst because of the heavy rain.因为大雨,堤坝决口了。(3)The excellent performance of the little girl caused bursts of applause.小女孩的出色表现赢得了阵阵掌声。--重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123(4)When I handed him the gift card,saying he could use it for whatever his family might need,he burst into tears.(2015·课标全国Ⅰ,完形填空)我把代金卡送给了那名男子,并告诉他可以用来购买家人可能需要的任何东西的时候,他的眼泪夺眶而出。--重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123--重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1232.injure vt.损害;伤害领悟高考·究考法诵读或完成句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)He 　was injured　(injure) in the accident.?(2)Her refusal injured his pride.她的拒绝伤害了他的自尊心。(3)By now paramedics(急救人员)had arrived,and were attending to the 　injured　(injure)woman.(2014·福建,阅读理解A)?(4)You should stretch at least ten minutes to prevent injuries.(2015·课标全国Ⅱ,七选五)为了避免受伤,你应该至少做十分钟的伸展运动。--重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123--重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123体会语境·辨词义★用injure,wound或hurt的适当形式填空:①About 50 people 　were wounded　 in the attack.?②I’m sorry;I didn’t mean 　to hurt　 you.?③Fifty people were killed in the earthquake and even more 　were injured　.?--重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123--重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1233.ruin n.[U]毁坏;毁灭;崩溃　[C](pl.)废墟;遗迹　v.(使)破产;(使)堕落;毁灭领悟高考·究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Many village communities feel their countryside is being ruined.(2014·福建,阅读理解E)许多乡村社区感到他们的乡村正在被毁掉。(2)Don’t let negativity ruin your motivation.(2015·福建,阅读理解E)不要让消极情绪毁了你的积极性。--重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123(3)Years of fighting has left that country in ruins.多年的战争已使那个国家满目疮痍。?(4)A large number of churches came/fell into ruin.许多教堂都被毁了。--重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123--重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123体会语境·辨词义★用ruin,destroy或damage的适当形式填空:The bomb 　destroyed　 two buildings completely and the bridge to the village was 　damaged　,so the villagers were to repair it.Some towns in this area lay in 　ruins　 after years of war.?--重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123--重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训ⅠⅡⅠ.单句语法填