軸类零件数控编程与加工.docVIP

目录 摘要 3 引言 4 第一章 概述 4 1.1 数控车床的概述 4 1.1.1 数控车床的分类 4 1.1.2 数控车床结构组成 5 第二章 数控机床的编程方法 6 2.1 手工编程 6 2.2 自动编程 6 2.3 CAD 6 第三章 数控机床程序的编制 6 3.1数控编程的基本概念 6 3.2 数控编程的步骤 7 3.3 数控车床的程序编制 7 第四章 零件加工编程实例 8 4.1 零件图工艺分析 8 4.2 零件的定位基准和装夹方式 9 4.3 确定加工顺序及进给路线 9 4.4 刀具的选择 10 4.5切削用量的选择 10 4.6编写程序 11 4.7加工过程 14 第五章 数控车床安全操作规程 14 总结 15 致谢 16 参考文献 17 轴类零件数控编程与加工 摘要： 随着科学技术和社会生产力的迅速发展，人们对机械产品的质量和生产效率提出了越来越高的要求。而机械制造业的发展规模和水平，是反映国民经济实力和科学技术水平的重要标志之一。而数控技术又是当今先进制造技术和装备最核心的技术，所以发展数控技术是重中之重。制造业是国民经济的命脉，机械制造业又是制造业中的支柱与核心。 本文要讨论的是作为制造业的组成部分数控车床。主要内容有关于数控车床的编程方法、编程的注意事项、加工工艺分析、工件装夹、刀具的选用及刀位轨迹计算。将数控加工必备的工艺知识与数控编程方法有机地结合起来，反映了现代制造技术的新成就和新动向。利用数控编程加工实例，比较详细的说明了车削零件加工的方法与步骤。 关键词：数控 刀具 编程 加工 Summary: With the rapid development of the productive forces of science and technology and society, people on mechanical products quality and productivity put increasingly higher demands. Machinery manufacturing industry scale and level of development, reflects one of the important symbols of national economic strength and levels of science and technology. And the numerical control technology is the core technology of todays advanced manufacturing technology and equipment, development of numerical control technology is important. Manufacturing industry is the lifeline of the national economy, machinery manufacturing industry is the backbone of manufacturing and core. This paper to be discussed as an integral part of manufacturing CNC lathes. The main content of the programming on the CNC lathe, programming considerations, processing, process analysis, workpiece fixturing, tool selection and tool path calculation. CNC machining process will be necessary knowledge and NC programming method combined organically, reflecting the modern manufacturing technology, new achievements and new trends. The use of numerical control programming process instance, a more detailed explanation of the turning parts processing methods and procedures. Keywords: nc tool programming processing 引言 本设计