A View on the Political Trend of the Second KMT―CPC Cooperation From“Chongqing Negotiation”.docVIP

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2017-01-19 发布于北京
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A View on the Political Trend of the Second KMT―CPC Cooperation From“Chongqing Negotiation”.doc

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A View on the Political Trend of the Second KMT―CPC Cooperation From“Chongqing Negotiation”.doc

A View on the Political Trend of the Second KMT―CPC Cooperation From“Chongqing Negotiation” 　　[a]College of Historic Culture， Southwest University， Chongqing， China. 　　[b]Chongqing Hongyan Revolutionary History Museum， Chongqing， China. 　　*Corresponding author. 　　Received 28 March 2015； accepted 13 May 2015 　　Published online 26 June 2015 　　Abstract 　　After the success of Anti-Japanese war， China faced the threats of “civil war， dictatorship and splitting”. KMT and CPC conducted Chongqing Negotiation to establish a coalition government to lead the post-war political development. However， due to KMT’s political strategy of civil war， it attempted to wipe out CPC while negotiating. In response to KMT’s civil war strategy， CPC adopted the political strategy of fighting a war while negotiating， and striving for the intermediary powers to counter it. Finally， the results achieved in Chongqing Negotiation were submerged in the full-blown civil war between KMT and CPC. 　　Keywords： Chongqing Negotiation； KMT-CPC cooperation； Political trend 　　INTRODUCTION 　　After the success ofAnti-Japanese war， China faced the threats of “civil war， dictatorship and splitting”. The policy of “peace， democracy and solidarity” put forward by the CPC Central Committee has been generally recognized by the society. KMT and CPC signed the October 10th Agreement in Chongqing Negotiation， which confirmed the policy of “peace， democracy and solidarity” and the democratic process as the basic trend of the post-war political development in China. However， due to the rise of KMT authoritarian force， it exposed its political stance of stubbornly adhering to one-party dictatorship， personal dictatorship and civil war， seriously violated the spirit of five agreements of the Political Consultative Conference， undermined the peaceful and democratic process， broke the basis of KMT-CPC cooperation， abandoned the possibility of peace negotiation unilaterally， and resulted in China’s falling into