必修5Unit 1 Great Scientists 词汇学习课.doc

必修5Unit 1 Great Scientists 词汇学习课 第一步 作业检查 1. Remind students of what they learned in the reading passage. 2. Check their homework: “Discovering useful words and expressions”. 第二步 查找 Ask students to look for useful words and expressions in Warming up, Pre-reading and Reading. 第三步 问答 1. Students ask and answer each other in pairs the relative usages and meanings of words and expressions they have found. 2. Students may refer to some helpful materials to solve some difficult points. 第四步 讨论 1. Students discuss some difficult but important words and expressions in groups of four. 2. One student may take notes of the difficult points they can’t solve and hand to the teacher. 第五步 释疑 Teacher may pick out some general difficult points from the students and have a thorough explanation. Teacher may offer some other important language points students haven’t noticed yet and give necessary analysis. 1. put forward: 提出；将…提前；把钟表拨快 He put forward a good plan for this project. 他为这项工程提出了一个好的方案。 The match has been put forward to 1:30. 比赛已经提前到一点半举行。 Put the clock forward by ten minutes. 把钟表拨快十分钟。 put aside：把…放在一旁；搁置 put away: 收起来；贮存，储蓄 put down: 放下；写下，记下 put off: 推迟；延期 put on: 穿上；增加；上演 put on speed: 加快速度 put on weight: 增加了体重 put on a new play: 上演新戏剧 put up: 张贴；撑开 put up a poster: 张贴海报 put up a tent: 搭起帐篷 2. conclude: v. 作结论，断定 The jury concluded that he was guilty. 陪审团认定他有罪。 to conclude: 总而言之，总之 To conclude, I want to thank you for your help. conclusion: n. 结论 From these facts we can draw some conclusions about how the pyramids were built. 3. attend: v. 1) to be present at; go to 出席；参加 He decided to attend the meeting himself. 他决定亲自赴会。 2) to look after, care for, serve 照顾；看护。 Which doctor is attending to you? 哪位医生护理你？ 3）to go with 伴随 The work was attended with much difficulty. 这项工作带来许多困难。 4. expose...to... Don’t expose your skin to the sun for too long. 不要使你的皮肤暴露在太阳光下太长时间。 They had to be exposed to the enemy’s gunfire. 他们不得不冒着敌人的炮火。 5