《2016考研英语阅读把握分句衔接的十三大类别.docxVIP

2016考研阅读：把握分句衔接的十三大类别弄懂分句之间的如何衔接与连贯问题是攻克长难句，甚至是提升阅读及写作翻译能力的重要关键。一般来说，一篇文章中涉及多种句式，比如说简单句、并列句又要有复合句甚至复杂复合句。要构造句子结构的复杂多变就必须讲究分句之间的衔接与连贯问题。下面我们为大家总结常见的十三大句式类别，大家认真把握之后，要攻克长难句，提升阅读翻译能力不在话下，赶紧学起来吧。　　第一类　　例1. Nowadays, the call for quality-oriented education is becoming widespread and the drawbacks of test-oriented education, which have aroused great concern throughout China, are becoming increasingly apparent.　　例2 The sharp contrast hinges on the protection of the green house, which determines in a large measure the life and death of the lovely flower.　　例3 This trend began during the Second World War, when several governments came to the conclusion that the specific demands that a government wants to make of its scientific establishment cannot generally be foreseen in detail.　　例4 The researchers made great progress in the early 1970s, when they discovered that oncogenes, which are cancer-causing genes, are inactive in normal cells.　　例5 I’m off to St.James Park, where I have to give a lecture on the theatre.　　第二类　　例1 By contrast, when removed from the green house, the protective umbrella, it struggles helplessly against the sudden attack of storms, only to wither away.　　例2 Parents are too eager to mold their kids, disregarding their individuality with a callous attitude toward their personal development.　　例3 School-age children are often seen carrying bulging bags on their backs, weighed down on their way to and from school every day.　　第三类同位语或插入语的使用　　例1 As is distinct from above, the number “13”, a long-held symbol of ominousness in the eyes of most westerners, seems to be plaguing them.　　例2 By contrast, when removed from the green house, the protective umbrella, it struggles helplessly against the sudden attack of storms, only to wither away.　　例3 Specifically, the number “6”, as they strongly believe, is closely associated with smoothness in the Chinese culture.　　例4 There were twenty people present, to be precise.　　例5 Roughly speaking, these countries are the most densely