被动语态公开课课件分析.pptVIP

2. Children are not allowed (not allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they do, they will be taken away (take away) from the stadium. Homework Finish the exercises on your workbook on page 15 ①My uncle gave me a present on my birthday. I was given a present on my birthday. A present was given to me yesterday. ②My mother made me a new skirt. A new skirt was made for me. 2. 含有双宾语的主动句变被动句时，可 分别将其中的一个宾语变为主语，另一个不动. ③.He gave me a book. →A book was given to me by him. ④.He showed me a ticket. →A ticket was shown to me by him. ⑤.My father bought me a new bike. →A new bike was bought for me by my father. 什么时候用to,什么时候用for 呢？ give, show, lend, sell, tell, pass, bring, take, teach, offer, pay, promise sth to sb buy, cook, make, find, keep, order, choose, paint sth for sb 3. 短语动词要把它们作为整体看，即把它们看 一个及物动词，介词或副词不可拆开或漏掉。 这类动词有： laugh at, operate on, listen to, look after, think of, talk about hand in, catch sight of, make use of, pay attention to, set fire to, take care of等。 ①.我妹妹由奶奶照顾。 My sister will ________________by Grandma. ②.病人正在做手术 The patient________________________. be taken care of is being operated on 1.不及物动词没有被动语态，如：rise, happen, succeed, remain, take place, break out, belong to, consist of等。 Attention:不用被动语态的情况 ①When we got to the top of the mountain, the sun_____ already ___________ ( rise) . ②China has taken place great changes . Great changes have been taken place in China has risen F F Great changes have taken place in China, 2.感官系动词(feel，look, seem, taste, sound, smell)用主动形式表示被动意义， ①.The building _________(look)very beautiful. ②.Her voice ________ (sound) quite sweet and we were deeply attracted. looks sounded 3.有些动词通常是及物动词，但是当它们well,badly, easily等副词连用时，表示主语内在品质或性能，是不及物动词，用主动表示被动，这时不用被动语态，常见的有：write, read, clean, sell, wash, cook等。 ①.The cloth_________ (wash) easily. ②.The new product _________(sell) well ③.The pen ________(write) smoothly. washes sells writes 4.be worth后的动名词要用主动表被动 ①.In all, t