(2013动词不定式中考题.docVIP

2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷非谓语动词解析汇编：? 单项选择? 非谓语动词? 【2013广东广州】17.?I?always?tell?my?students?______?on?the?road?because?it’s?really?dangerous.???????A.?not?to?playB.?to?play?not??C.?not?playing??D.?not?play?? 【答案】A? 【解析】考查非谓语动词。不定式做tell的宾语补足语，构成tell?sb.?to?do?sth.结构，对不定式进行否定在to前加not。即tell?sb.?not?to?do?sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。?【2013广东】41.?—I?didn’t?hear?you?come?in?just?now.? —?That’s?good.?We?tried?_______?any?noise,?for?you?were?sleeping.?A.?not?make??????B.?not?to?make??????C.?to?make??????D.?making?【答案】??B? 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。try?to?do?sth.意为“努力/尽力做某事”，否定式为?try?not?to?do?sth.，句意指尽量不去制造任何噪音。所以选择答案?B。? 【2013湖北孝感】39.?—Dad,?why?must?I?stop?______?computer?games???—For?your?health,?my?boy.? ?????????A.?play????????B.?to?play?????C.?to?playing???D.?playing?【答案】D? 【解析】考查固定搭配。stop?to?do?sth.?“停下来去做另外一件事”;?stop?doing?sth.”停止正在做的某件事”。题意为“爸爸，我为什么必须停止玩游戏？”“为了你的健康，孩子。”故选D。?【2013湖北襄阳】38.?—Driving?less,?walking?more?is?good?for?our?health.?—So?Id?rather??????an?hours?walk?to?work?than?consider????????a?car.?A.?take,?drive?B.?take,?to?drive?C.?take,?driving?D.?taking,?driving? 【答案】C? 【解析】选C。考察动词及动词短语的用法。would?rather?do意为“宁愿干某事”，?后面接动词原形；consider?doing意为“考虑做某事”，后面接动名词。故选C。? 【2013山东济宁】23.?—?I?will?go?to?Harbin?for?my?summer?vacation.?What?about?you??—I?haven’t?decided?where?________.?A.?go????B.?went???C.?going?D.?to?go? 【答案】D? 【解析】考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。由句意“－我将去哈尔滨过暑假，你呢？－我还没有决定去哪里。”decide后可接宾语从句，也可接“疑问词+不定式”结构。故排除A、B和C项。?【2013江西】38.?Lucy?is?shy.?She?would?not?invite?her?classmates?_____dancing?with?her.?A.?practice?????B.?practices????C.?practicing???D.?to?practice?【答案】D? 【解析】?考查非谓语动词的用法，invite的用法是?invite?sb.?to?do?sth.?故选?to?practice。?【2013?湖北黄冈】38.—How?is?your?grandma?? —She’s?fine.?She?used?to?_____?TV?at?home?after?supper.?But?now?she?is?used?to?_____?out?for?a 2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷非谓语动词解析汇编：? —She’s?fine.?She?used?to?_____?TV?at?home?after?supper.?But?now?she?is?used?to?_____?out?for?a ? different?ways?you?can?think?of?______?words?and?expressions.? A.?remember????????? B.?to?remember???????