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哈尔滨工程大学本科生毕业论文 院 （系）：航天与建筑工程学院 专 业：土木工程 学 号：学 生 姓 名： 指 导 教 师： 教授 20年6月 摘　　要 ，基本雪压 。 本次毕业设计主要分为建筑设计和结构设计两部分。 建筑部分：该建筑共14层，建筑主体高度43.3m，该住宅为“一”字型布置，长45.6，宽14.7m，总建筑面积为约6800，一层层高4.2m，标准层层高3m，每层分为两个单元，大体分为A、B两种户型，A户型建筑面积为110 ，B户型建筑面积为105.2。该住宅每单元设有两部电梯，并设有一部防烟楼梯，主要解决了建筑平面布局、立面造型、满足使用功能以及防火疏散等问题。 结构部分：本结构采用框架结构，根据建筑平面确立框架平面布置，初步估算梁、板、柱的尺寸；计算柱的抗侧刚度，进行建筑各楼层在水平地震作用和风荷载作用下的侧移验算；计算水平荷载作用下和竖向荷载作用下结构的内力，进行内力组合计算，根据结构各构件的最不利内力，进行构件的配筋设计和截面复核。 综合建筑结构及场地地质条件确定采用桩基础，并进行了桩基础的设计。 关键词：框架；； ABSTRACT This design is for the high-rise apartment building of Ruihai north road. The building is located in the city of Qingdao. Frame-shear wall structure is deployed in the design. The seismic fortification intensity is 6, and the fundamental accelerated speed of earthquake is 0.05g. The fundamental wind pressure is and the fundamental snow pressure is . The design includes two parts, the architectural design and the structural design. Achitectural design: The architectural design comprises of plane design, vertical surface design and profile design This building has 14 floors upon the ground，a total construction area of about 6800, the main structure of an altitude of about 43.3m. The height of the first floor is 4.2m; others are 3.0m. Every floor has two units. There are two types of household in each unit, A and B. The area of A is 110, B is 105. Every unit has two elevators and one stairs. Structural design: According to the architectural design the dimensions of the slabs, beams, columns and shear wall are estimated. Calculated column lateral stiffness, checking each floor level of the earthquake in the lateral wind loads; calculated horizontal loads and vertical loads structure of the internal forces, According to the Code, the internal forces under all kinds of load conditions are combined. According to the most dangerous internal force which is combined under the seismic action, the reinforcement design and the section check is arranged. The p