毕业论文—对辊式破碎机传动系统的结构设计.doc

2016届本科生毕业分类号：TH122 题目: 作 者 姓 名： 学 号： 学 院： 机械与电子工程学院 专 业： 指导教师姓名： 指导教师职称： 工程师 2016年5月日 辊式破碎机主传动系统设计摘要 辊式破碎机主传动系统主要由两级圆锥-圆柱齿轮减速器和第三级的内齿圆柱齿轮传动机构组成，本系统具有原理简单、容易实现、工作可靠的优点。其减速器为一般减速机构，具有通用性。由于辊式破碎机主传动系统设计的主要部分是减速器，因此本次设计将通过和一般减速器的比较，进行改进和优化，使之达到一个很好的设计要求。本设计主要侧重于减速器的设计。首先，本次设计将在总体方面进行了设计，确立了传动方案，分配了各级的传动比，并阐述了选择这样一个传动方案的理由。其次，本次设计在总体设计的宏观基础上，对各级传动部件逐个分析设计，分别是圆锥齿轮传动、斜齿圆柱齿轮传动和内齿圆柱齿轮传动。再次，本次设计对减速器的高速轴、中间轴、低速轴分别详细进行了设计。然后确立了减速器的大致框架，绘制了减速器装配图和若干零件图。最后，本次设计选取了一到两个特殊零件进行了校核，保证了系统的安全和稳定运行。 关键词：辊式，传动，减速器，校核 ? ? ? ? Roll Crusher Main Drive System Design Abstract The roller crusher main drive system is composed of the cone - cylinder gear reducer and the third-class gear transmission within institutions .The system is simple in the principle, easy to realize and reliable at work. The reducer is the general slowdown framework so it has inter-operable. As the design of speed reducer is the main part of? the roller crusher main drive system, the design will be through comparison and optimization improvements for some general reducer to meet a good design requirements.The design focuses mainly on the design of speed reducer.?Firstly, this design was carried out in the overall design, established a transmission program, allotted the transmission ratio at all levels and described the reasons for such a transmission choice.?Secondly, the design was based on the macro-design , analysed and designed all transmission components which were named the cone gears drive, the helical gears transmission and the gears drive within institutions.Third,? the high-speed reducer shaft, the intermediate shaft and the low speed shaft had been designed respectively in detail. Then a general framework of the reducer were establish and the reducer assembly drawings and a number of parts drawing were mapped.Finally, the 1-2 special parts selected conducted a check