2012—短語辨析和固定搭配.doc

2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编—短语辨析和固定搭配 【2012福建福州】34. It was such a funny show that people couldnt help ____________again and again. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing 【答案】C 【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。can’t help doing sth. 意为“禁不住做某事”，此处句意为：这是一场如此有趣的表演,以至于人们忍不住笑了一次又一次。故选C。 【2012福建福州】42. — Its time for the weather report. Could I _____________ the TV, Dad? — Go ahead, please. I also want to know about the weather for tomorrow. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down 【答案】A 【解析】选A。考查短语动词的辨析。turn on意为“打开”；turn off意为“关闭”；turn down意为“调小（音量等）”。由答语可知爸爸也想看电视了解天气状况，因此此处需要用表示“打开（电视）”的短语动词。故选A。 【2012贵州贵阳】38. When you leave the reading room, you should remember to ______ the lights. A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off 【答案】C 考查动词短语的用法。turn on意为“打开”；turn down意为“关小”； turn off意为“关上”。根据句意：当你离开阅览室时，你应该记住把灯关上。故选C. 【2012贵州贵阳】42. Jimmy has sixteen broken bikes to _______ and give away to kids who don’t have bikes. A. fix up B. set up C. put up 【答案】A 考查动词短语的用法。fix up意为“修理，改进”；set up意为“建立，创立”；put up意为“建造，张贴”。根据句意：吉米有16辆坏了的自行车需要修理，他把他们分给没有自行车的孩子们。故选A.【2012.安徽省】45.-- Smoking is bad for your health. --Youre right. I decide to_________. A. take it down B. find it out C. turn it off D. give it up 【答案】D 【2012甘肃鸡西市】25. My grandpa is sleeping. Will you please_____the radio? A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on 【答案】A 【2012广东】41. I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you the TV a bit, please? I cant hear it clearly. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down 【答案】C【2012贵州安顺】28.Mrs. Wang always asks us to _____ conversations in the English classes． A．make up B．turn up C．end up D．look up 【答案】C 【2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔】25. My grandpa is sleeping. Will you please _____the radio? A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on 【答案】A 【2012 湖北黄石】32.We should learn how to ______well with people around us. A.get along B.get down C.get to D.get up 【答案】A 【2012·湖北·荆州】28. — I don’t think we can find a new day to work out the problem. — But we’d better not . A. end up B. h