linux安裝oracle-64位数据库手册.docVIP

oracle 10g_64必须安装在64位的rhel上面，否则的话，对不起了操作系统重装 查询linux版本： #uname –i x84_64 则说明操作系统是64位的 否则可能出现一下错误： Exception String: Error in invoking target install of makefile /orasys/oracle/product/9.2.0/plsql/lib/ins_plsql.mk 1.保证网络没有问题,特别是网卡设置. 设置网卡上的主机名 修改/etc/hosts文件，把修改为网卡设置的(直实)ip地址,其后把多余的主机名去掉,只保留一个真实的主机名. 2.按照下面的方法将下列所以rpm都检查一遍，看是否安装 rpm –qa | grep libaio* 下列为rpm包： libaio-0.3.103-3.i386.rpm compat-db-4.1.25-9.x86_64.rpm control-center-2.8.0-12.x86_64.rpm gcc-3.4.3-22.1.x86_64.rpm gcc-c++-3.4.3-22.1.x86_64.rpm glibc-2.3.4-2.x86_64.rpm glibc-common-2.3.4-2.x86_64.rpm libstdc++-3.4.3-22.1.x86_64.rpm libstdc++-devel-3.4.3-22.1.x86_64.rpm make-3.80-5.x86_64.rpm pdksh-5.2.14-30.x86_64.rpm sysstat-5.0.5-1.x86_64.rpm compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-47.3.x86_64.rpm glibc-kernheaders-2.4-9.1.87.x86_64.rpm glibc-headers-2.3.4-2.9.x86_64.rpm libaio-0.3.103-3.x86_64.rpm glibc-devel-2.3.4-2.9.x86_64.rpm glibc-devel-2.3.4-2.9.i386.rpm libXp-1.0.0-8.1.el5.i386.rpm 实际环境中，只要下列需要安装，rpm包在安装盘的server目录下 rpm -Uvh pdksh-5.2.14-36.el5.x86_64.rpm rpm -Uvh sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5.x86_64.rpm rpm –Uvh glibc-headers-2.5-42.x86_64.rpm rpm -Uvh kernel-headers-2.6.18-164.el5.x86_64.rpm rpm -Uvh libXp-1.0.0-8.1.el5.i386.rpm rpm -Uvh setarch-2*rpm -Uvh make-3*rpm -Uvh glibc-2*rpm -Uvh libaio-0*rpm -Uvh compat-libstdc++-33-3*rpm -Uvh compat-gcc-34-3*rpm -Uvh compat-gcc-34-c++-3*rpm -Uvh gcc-4*rpm -Uvh libXp-1*rpm -Uvh openmotif-2*rpm -Uvh compat-db-4* 以上工作没做好，可能在安装过程中出现一下错误： （1）、Exception String:Error in invoking target’agent’of makefile ‘/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/sysman/lib/ins_sysman.mk, See‘/home/oracle/oraInventory/logs/installActions2009-07-20_02-54-28PM.log’for details （2）、makefile /oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.mk 的目标 all_no_orcl 时出错。请参阅 /oracle/oraInventory/logs/installActions2005-12-29_10-44-31AM.log，等等 ??? 3.以下修改内核参数等文件，已保证Oracle的预安装准备成功。执行如下： vi /etc/sysctl.conf???? 行末添加以下内容 #add content for oracle install kernel.shmmni = 4096 # semaphores: sem