中日廣播电视体制比较研究.docVIP

中日广播电视体制比较研究 摘要 广播电视体制为广播电视事业的发展提供了基本的制度框架。体制的健康与否直接决定了一个国家广播电视事业的发展的好坏。广播电视体制的研究对广播电视体制改革有着重要的理论指导意义。 随着整个国家经济、政治、文化改革的逐步深入和国际传媒的挑战，中国的广播电视体制还存在着计划经济的烙印，已经滞后于市场经济的发展和其他社会体制的改革进程。中国的广播电视体制面临着新一轮的改革，以适应国际新闻事业的发展趋势。日本的传媒产业十分发达，在世界上占有重要的地位。中日两国在广播电视体制上存在着很多异同点。通过对比两国的广电体制，旨在为我国广电体制改革提供一种借鉴。 本文由三章构成，以广播电视体制为考察对象，通过比较法对中日两国广播电视体制异同点进行分析。首先介绍广播电视体制的内涵，疏理广播电视体制的发展过程，然后描述中国广播电视体制的现状和特点，找出现行体制中存在的问题。再次，概述日本广播电视体制的现状和日本现行两种不同性质的广播电视体制的特点，进而对中日两国广播电视体制的现状进行比较和分析，讨论日本广播电视体制管理改革中的先进经验为中国广播电视体制改革提供有益的借鉴。本文的研究重点将放在日本的广播电视体制对我国的启示上和我国广播电视体制改革方向上。 关键词：广播电视　体制　比较 Abstract Radiated?television?system provides basic framework for radio and TV’s development. The perfection of the system directly determines the development of a national radiated television. The research of radiated?television?system has great theoretical guiding significance on the reform of radiated?television?system. With the deepening reform of national economy, politics, culture and challenges of the international media, the development of Chinese radiated television system which is formerly influenced by the planned economy significantly lags behind the development of the market economy. Chinese radiated television system is facing a new round of reforms in order to meet the trend of the development of international journalism. There are similarities and differences between the Chinese radiated television system and Japanese radiated television system. The comparison of the radiated television systems of the two countries aims at providing a reference for the legal construction and reform of Chinese radiated television system. This article is made up of three chapters, takes radiated television system as the object of review,? and analyzes the similarities and differences between Chinese radiated television system and Japanese radiated television system through comparative method. First, this article introduces the connotations of the radiated television system, sorts out the developing process of the r