泛读4单词.docx

Unit 1eerie ['??r?] adj. 可怕的；怪异的afoot [?'f?t]adj. 在进行中的；徒步的；准备中adv. 在进行中，在准备中canny ['k?ni]adj. 精明的，谨慎的；节约的lucid ['lu?s?d] adj. 明晰的；透明的；易懂的；头脑清楚的inherent ?n'h??r(?)nt; -'her(?)nt] adj. 固有的；内在的；与生俱来的，遗传的vagary ['ve?g(?)r?] n.奇想；奇特行为condone [k?n'd??n] vt. 宽恕；赦免flamboyance [fl?m'b?i?ns]n. 华丽；炫耀showy ['????] adj. 艳丽的；炫耀的；显眼的lightheartedness 无忧无虑act up炫耀，病情复发evasion [?'ve??(?)n] n. 逃避；回避；借口avid ['?v?d]adj. 渴望的，贪婪的；热心的be subject to 受支配；从属于slant[slɑ?nt]n. 倾斜；观点；偏见vi. 倾斜；有倾向vt. 使倾斜；使倾向于adj. 倾斜的；有偏见的authoritarian [??,θ?r?'te?r??n] adj. 独裁主义的；权力主义的n. 权力主义者；独裁主义者womb-to-tomb从出生到死亡的frivolous['fr?v?l?s]adj. 无聊的；轻佻的；琐碎的penalty['pen?lti]n. 罚款，罚金；处罚unit 2salient ['sel??nt]adj. 显著的；突出的；跳跃的n. 凸角；突出部分conspicuous [k?n'sp?kj??s]adj. 显著的；显而易见的affiliation [?f?l?'e??(?)n] n. 友好关系；加入；联盟；从属关系domain [d?(?)'me?n] n. 领域；域名；产业；地产activated['?kt?ve?t?d] adj. 活性化的；活泼的v. 使激活；使活动起来；有生气（activate的过去分词）attribute [?'tr?bju?t] n. 属性；特质vt. 归属；把…归于antinormative ['n??m?t?v]反常规的aberrant [?'ber(?)nt] adj. 异常的；畸变的；脱离常轨的；迷乱的devalue [di?'v?lju?] vt. 使贬值；降低…的价值vi. 贬值depreciate [d?'pri???e?t; -s?-]vt. 使贬值；贬低；轻视vi. 贬值；轻视；贬低fragility [fr?'d??l?t?] n. 脆弱；[力] 易碎性；虚弱fraternity [fr?'t??n?t?]友爱、互助会fallibility [,f?l?'b?l?ti]n. 易误；不可靠；出错性frailty ['fre?lt?] n . 虚弱；弱点；意志薄弱tangibility[,t?nd??'b?l?ti]n. 可触知；有实质；确实性buffer ['b?f?] n. [计] 缓冲区；缓冲器，[车辆] 减震器vt. 缓冲fender ['fend?] n. （汽车等的）挡泥板；防卫物；（暖炉的）炉围；（船只的）碰垫forego [f?:,ɡ?u]vt. 放弃；居先；在……之前grueling['ɡru?li?] n. 惩罚；劳累adj. 累垮人的；折磨人的v. 使极度疲劳；累垮（gruel的ing形式）excruciating[?k'skru???e?ti?]折磨人的mundane ['m?nde?n; m?n'de?n] adj. 世俗的，平凡的；世界的，宇宙的banal [b?'nɑ?l; -'n?l] adj. 陈腐的；平庸的；老一套的be endowed with[?n'da?d]赐予赋予trait [tre?t; tre?] n. 特性，特点；品质；少许anecdotal [,?n?k'd??tl] adj. 轶事的；轶事一样的；多轶事的batter['b?t?] n. 击球手；（用鸡蛋、牛奶、面粉等调成的）糊状物；墙面的倾斜vt. 猛击；打坏；使向上倾斜vi. 接连猛击；向上倾斜anthem ['?nθ?m]n. 赞美诗；圣歌vt. 唱圣歌庆祝；唱赞歌prowess [pra??s]英勇；高超技艺self-effacement [?'fe?sm?nt] n. 谦逊，不出头dimension [d?'men?(?)n; da?-]n. [数] 维；尺寸；次元；容积vt. 标出尺寸adj. 规格的rosy ['r??z?] adj. 蔷薇色的，玫瑰红色的；美好的；乐观的；涨红脸的refute[r?'fju?t] vt. 反驳，驳斥；驳倒mantra ['