(常见动名词.docVIP

常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结 使用-ing分词的几种情况 　1）在进行时态中。如： .He is watching TV in the room. 　2）在there be结构中。 如：There is a boy swimming in the river. 　3）在have fun/problems结构中。We have fun learning English this term. They had problems getting to the top of the mountain. 4）在介词后面。如：Thanks for helping me. What /How about doing sth? 5.）在以下结构中 1.feel like doing sth想要做某事； 2.stop doing sth 停止做某事（原来的事） 3.forget doing sth 忘记做过某事； 4.go on doing sth 继续做某事（原来的事）； 5.remember doing sth 记得做过某事； 6.like doing sth 喜欢做某事； 7.find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做 8.try doing sth 试着做某事 9.prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事； 10.mind doing sth 介意做某事； 11.miss doing sth错过做某事； 12.practice doing sth 练习做某事； 13.be busy doing sth 忙于做某 14.cant help doing sth禁不住做某事； 15waste time/money doin浪费时间/金钱做16.keep sb.doing让…始终/一直做… 17.stop sb.(from)doing阻止某人做某事 18.prefer doing B to doing B=like A better than A喜欢做A更喜欢做B 19.“do some +doing”短语 如：do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking 23．“go doing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等） 如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing（滑雪/go boating /go hunting (打猎) 24enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 25 finish doing sth；完成做某事； 26、need doing sth 需要做某事 27、have a hard/difficult time doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth 28、spend some time doing sth花费时间做某事 .注意动词的过去分词的常见搭配: 1、I feel(am/was) excited/ surprised/ amazed/interested/tired/pleased/worried 2、Keep…closed/ 3、a boy called/named Tom 常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结 .固定用法(非谓语动词)： 以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配 ★希望做某事hope to do sth. ★决定做某事decide to do sth. ★同意做某事agree to do sth. ★需要某人做某事need to do sth. ★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth ★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do ★准备做某事get/be ready to do ★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth ★计划做某事plan to do sth. ★不得不have to do ★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth. ★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. ★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. ★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. ★想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth. ★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth. ★喜欢/想要某人做