Lightw和eightJ2EE2.pptVIP

Copyright 2005, eSage Group Lightweight J2EEArchitecture Introduction eSage Group Consulting company specializing in agile project management system architecture and development Mike Porter Co-founder and System Architect mike@ Charlie Morss System Architect charlie@ Overview Review current state of J2EE Lightweight Frameworks and what they can do Today’s Frameworks Spring Hibernate Spring and Hibernate Integration Demos along the way Review Current J2EE State J2EE has done a great deal to standardize our industry These J2EE services are tremendously successful with wide adoption: JDBC Servlet/JSP/WAR JNDI JMS Useful EJB Services Declarative transactions support Persistence Security Distributed component model Instance pooling and caching Genesis of EJB 1998 Distributed Computing was the big buzz-word Sun made EJBs remote to compete with technologies like CORBA The specification was intrusive And we have been *dealing* with these decisions ever since Lets take a look at the Sun Best practices…. Uhh we have a problem here EJB Issues Intrusive – Noisy Must be an EJBObject Must run within the container Rapid iterative code/debug/test cycles difficult If the Sun “Pet Store” is the best, we’re in trouble Too many different patterns Performs poorly Reliance on Entity Beans Too many different files needed to do simple things Treating the Symptoms Tools exist to make EJB development easier XDoclet IDE Wizards Cactus Work-a-rounds Data Transfer Objects (DTOs) Service Locator The Way Ahead Development teams need a better frameworks that supports these ideas: Implementing business requirements first Simplicity Productivity Testability Object Orientation Lightweight Frameworks can get us there What are Lightweight Frameworks? Non-intrusive No container requirements Simplify Application Development Remove re-occurring pattern code Productivity friendly Unit test friendly Very Pluggable Usually Open Source Leading Lightweight Frameworks Spring, Pico, Hivemind Hiberna